@incollection{statphys23_0295, title = {Fluids confined in random porous media: A hard sponge model}, address = {Genova, Italy}, author = {W. Dong and S.L. Zhao}, booktitle = {Abstract Book of the XXIII IUPAP International Conference on Statistical Physics}, editor = {Luciano Pietronero and Vittorio Loreto and Stefano Zapperi}, month = {9-13 July}, url = {http://st23.statphys23.org/webservices/abstract/preview_pop.php?ID_PAPER=295}, year = {2007}, biburl = {http://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2af25cd33537adbbb33026ca4446cdfe2/statphys23}, abstract = {The morphology of many porous materials is sponge-like. Despite the abundance of such materials [1,2], simple models which allow for a theoretical description of such materials are still lacking. Here, we propose a hard sponge model which is made by digging percolated spherical cavities in a solid continuum (see Fig.1). The interaction potential of fluid particles with such a porous medium can be modelled by the following expression, \begin{equation} U_{10} = \sum_{i=1}^{N_1} u_{10}({\mathbf r}_i; {\mathbf q}^{N_0} ). \label{eq1} \end{equation} with \begin{equation} u_{10}({\mathbf r}_i; {\mathbf q}^{N_0} ) = - k_B T ln [1 - e^{-\beta \sum_{j=1}^{N_0} \phi^{HS}(\left| {\mathbf r}_i - {\mathbf q}_j \right|)}]. \label{eq2} \end{equation} where $k_B$ and $T$ are respectively Boltzmann constant and the temperature and $\phi^{HS}$ is the hard sphere potential with a diameter of $\sigma$ which is the diameter of the spherical cavity in our model. The interaction potential described by eqs.(1) and (2) is clearly not pair additive. Despite of this non additive form of fluid-matrix interaction, we show that the diagrammatic expansions can be still obtained for various distribution function. We derived also the Ornstein-Zernike equations for a fluid confined in such a hard sponge model. We show also how the replica method [3,4] can be extended to treat this model. 1) P.M. Adler, {\it Porous Media}, Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, 1992.\\ 2) P. Spanne, J.F. Thovert, C.J. Jacquin, W.B. Lindquist, K.W. Jones and P.M. Adler, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 2001, (1994).\\ 3) J.A. Given, Phys. Rev. A, 45, 816, (1992).\\ 4) J.A. Given and G.R. Stell, Physica A, 209, (1994).}, keywords = {adsorption equations fluid media ornstein-zernike porous random statphys23 topic-6 } }