Article,

Thermal Conductivity of Aqueous Sugar Solutions under High Pressure

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International Journal of Thermophysics, 28 (4): 1161--1180 (August 2007)

Abstract

Molecular energy transport in aqueous sucrose and glucose solutions of different mass fractions and temperatures is investigatedup to 400 MPa, using the transient hot-wire method. The results reveal an increasing thermal conductivity with increasingpressure and decreasing mass fraction of sugar. No significant differences between sucrose and glucose solutions were observed.Different empirical and semi-empirical relations from the literature are discussed to describe and elucidate the behaviorof the solutions with pressure. The pressure-induced change of the thermal conductivity of sugar solutions is mainly causedby an increase of the thermal conductivity and the decrease of molar volume of the water fraction. A simple pressure adaptedmass fraction model permits an estimation of the thermal conductivity of the investigated solutions within an uncertaintyof about 3%.

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