Techreport,

Object-oriented Language Processing with HLP84

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report, C-1986-3. Department of Comp. Sc., University of Helsinki, (1986)

Abstract

Language processor generators are systems that produce various language processors (including compilers) on the basis of a high-level specification. The design of language processor generators is discussed on the basis of experiments with a traditional compiler writing system (HLP78) employing pure LALR parsing and general attribute grammars. It is argued that these methods are too primitive from the practical point of view: the concepts of the specification language should be on a higher abstraction level. The design of a new language processor generator, HLP84, is based on this view. This system is an attempt to provide high-level tools for a restricted class of applications (one-pass analysis). The syntactic facilities include regular expressions on the right-hand sides of productions, a disambiguating mechanism that is integrated with regular expressions, and a mechanism for using semantic information to aid parsing; the semantic facilities include e.g. a built-in database for storing the descriptors of program entities and a simple mechanism for semantic error handling. Early experiences with the new system show that in spite of the general overhead caused by the higher automation level, the system allows the generation of reasonably efficient processors.

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