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Applying Vector Space Models to Ontology Link Type Suggestion
by:In: Proc. 4th International Conference on Innovations in Information
Technology Innovations '07
(2007)
, p. 566--570.
Abstract
The identification and labeling of non-hierarchical relations are
among the most challenging tasks in ontology learning. This paper
describes an approach for suggesting ontology relationship types
to domain experts based on implicitly learned relations from a domain
corpus. The learning process extracts verb- vectors from sentences
containing domain concepts. It computes centroids for known relationship
types and stores them in the knowledge base. Vectors of unknown relationships
are compared to the stored centroids using the cosine similarity
metric. The system then suggests the relationship type of the most
similar centroid. Domain experts evaluate these suggestions to refine
the knowledge base and constantly improve the component's accuracy.
Using four sample ontologies on "energy sources", this paper demonstrates
how link type suggestion aids the ontology design process. It also
provides a statistical analysis on the accuracy and average ranking
performance of batch learning versus online learning.
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