Article,

Classical conditioning of aggressive display in Siamese fighting fish.

, and .
Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 8 (6): 347--403 (November 1965)

Abstract

Unconditioned aggressive-display behavior elicited by the mirror image of a male Siamese Fighting Fish was brought under the control of a previously ineffective stimulus by classical conditioning. A stimulus light repeatedly paired with mirror presentation came to elicit the complex aggressive-behavior sequence. Relative rates of acquisition of 4 components of the display were compared. Fin erection and undulating movements were acquired most rapidly while gill-cover erection and frontal approach were acquired most slowly. A discriminative conditioning procedure revealed that the response was specifically elicited by the conditioned stimulus, and was not a sensitization artifact.

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