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<bibtex:entry id="MorWintersJIME08">
  <bibtex:article>
    <bibtex:author>Mor&#44; Yishay and Winters&#44; Niall</bibtex:author>
    <bibtex:editor>McAndrew&#44; Patrick and Godwin&#44; Steve and Okada&#44; Ale and Santos&#44; Andreia</bibtex:editor>
    <bibtex:title>Participatory design in open education: a workshop model for developing a pattern language</bibtex:title>

    <bibtex:journal>Journal of Interactive Media</bibtex:journal>

    <bibtex:year>2008</bibtex:year>












    <bibtex:abstract>Technologically enhanced learning environments raise complex challenges for their designers&#44; developers and users. Design patterns and pattern languages have recently emerged as a potential framework for addressing some of these challenges. However&#44; the uptake of design patterns has been slow outside of the computer science community. We argue that this is largely a consequence of a weak positioning of pattern languages&#44; as a form of delivering expert knowledge to layperson&#44; and suggest an alternative view: the development of a pattern language as a community endeavour. In terms of open education&#44; the workshop model can be viewed as an open production process for developing educational resources&#44; in our case design patterns. We propose a model of pattern elicitation workshops&#44; in which collaborative development of a pattern language provides a framework for sharing design knowledge within interdisciplinary communities. This model was iteratively developed at five international conferences. It was then postulated as a design pattern itself&#44; encompassing a series of practices and a set of supporting tools.  We believe this model could be applied in a broad range of communities concerned with the development of open digital educational resources.</bibtex:abstract>
    <bibtex:url>http://jime.open.ac.uk/2008/13/</bibtex:url>






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</bibtex:entry>
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