We present new HST/WFC3 grism observations and re-analyse VLT data to unveil
the continuum, variability and rest-frame UV lines of the three UV components
of the most luminous Ly-alpha (Lya) emitter at z=6.6, COSMOS Redshift 7 (CR7).
Our re-reduced, flux calibrated X-SHOOTER spectra of CR7 reveal a tentative
detection of HeII with F(HeII)=$(1.8\pm0.7)\times10^-17$erg s$^-1$cm$^-2$
and we identify the signal (~2.6$\sigma$) as coming only from observations
obtained along the major axis of Lya emission. There is a change of +0.2-0.5mag
in UltraVISTA J band data for CR7 from DR2 to DR3, which virtually eliminates
the strong J-band excess previously interpreted as being caused by HeII. Our
WFC3 grism spectra provide a significant detection of the UV continuum of CR7's
clump A, yielding an excellent fit to a power law with $\beta=-2.4\pm0.4$ and
$M_UV=-21.7\pm0.3$, consistent with no variability. HST grism data fail to
detect any rest-frame UV line in clump A above 3$\sigma$, yielding
F(HeII)<$0.5\times10^-17$erg s$^-1$cm$^-2$ (EW$_0$<10A) at a 95%
confidence level. Clump C is tentatively identified as a potential variable and
high ionisation source with F(HeII)=$(1.0\pm0.4)\times10^-17$erg
s$^-1$cm$^-2$. We perform CLOUDY modelling to constrain the metallicity and
the ionising nature of CR7, and also make emission-line predictions for
JWST/NIRSpec. CR7 seems to be actively forming stars without any clear AGN
activity in clumps A and B, consistent with a metallicity of ~0.05-0.2
Z$_ødot$ and with component A experiencing the most massive starburst.
Component C may host a high ionisation source/AGN. Our results highlight the
need for spatially resolved information to study the complex formation and
assembly of early galaxies within the epoch of re-ionisation.
Description
[1710.08422] On the nature of the luminous Lya emitter CR7 and its UV components: physical conditions and JWST predictions
%0 Generic
%1 sobral2017nature
%A Sobral, David
%A Matthee, Jorryt
%A Brammer, Gabriel
%A Ferrara, Andrea
%A Alegre, Lara
%A Rottgering, Huub
%A Schaerer, Daniel
%A Mobasher, Bahram
%A Darvish, Behnam
%D 2017
%K Lya emitter high-z lines
%T On the nature of the luminous Lya emitter CR7 and its UV components:
physical conditions and JWST predictions
%U http://arxiv.org/abs/1710.08422
%X We present new HST/WFC3 grism observations and re-analyse VLT data to unveil
the continuum, variability and rest-frame UV lines of the three UV components
of the most luminous Ly-alpha (Lya) emitter at z=6.6, COSMOS Redshift 7 (CR7).
Our re-reduced, flux calibrated X-SHOOTER spectra of CR7 reveal a tentative
detection of HeII with F(HeII)=$(1.8\pm0.7)\times10^-17$erg s$^-1$cm$^-2$
and we identify the signal (~2.6$\sigma$) as coming only from observations
obtained along the major axis of Lya emission. There is a change of +0.2-0.5mag
in UltraVISTA J band data for CR7 from DR2 to DR3, which virtually eliminates
the strong J-band excess previously interpreted as being caused by HeII. Our
WFC3 grism spectra provide a significant detection of the UV continuum of CR7's
clump A, yielding an excellent fit to a power law with $\beta=-2.4\pm0.4$ and
$M_UV=-21.7\pm0.3$, consistent with no variability. HST grism data fail to
detect any rest-frame UV line in clump A above 3$\sigma$, yielding
F(HeII)<$0.5\times10^-17$erg s$^-1$cm$^-2$ (EW$_0$<10A) at a 95%
confidence level. Clump C is tentatively identified as a potential variable and
high ionisation source with F(HeII)=$(1.0\pm0.4)\times10^-17$erg
s$^-1$cm$^-2$. We perform CLOUDY modelling to constrain the metallicity and
the ionising nature of CR7, and also make emission-line predictions for
JWST/NIRSpec. CR7 seems to be actively forming stars without any clear AGN
activity in clumps A and B, consistent with a metallicity of ~0.05-0.2
Z$_ødot$ and with component A experiencing the most massive starburst.
Component C may host a high ionisation source/AGN. Our results highlight the
need for spatially resolved information to study the complex formation and
assembly of early galaxies within the epoch of re-ionisation.
@misc{sobral2017nature,
abstract = {We present new HST/WFC3 grism observations and re-analyse VLT data to unveil
the continuum, variability and rest-frame UV lines of the three UV components
of the most luminous Ly-alpha (Lya) emitter at z=6.6, COSMOS Redshift 7 (CR7).
Our re-reduced, flux calibrated X-SHOOTER spectra of CR7 reveal a tentative
detection of HeII with F(HeII)=$(1.8\pm0.7)\times10^{-17}$erg s$^{-1}$cm$^{-2}$
and we identify the signal (~2.6$\sigma$) as coming only from observations
obtained along the major axis of Lya emission. There is a change of +0.2-0.5mag
in UltraVISTA J band data for CR7 from DR2 to DR3, which virtually eliminates
the strong J-band excess previously interpreted as being caused by HeII. Our
WFC3 grism spectra provide a significant detection of the UV continuum of CR7's
clump A, yielding an excellent fit to a power law with $\beta=-2.4\pm0.4$ and
$M_{UV}=-21.7\pm0.3$, consistent with no variability. HST grism data fail to
detect any rest-frame UV line in clump A above 3$\sigma$, yielding
F(HeII)<$0.5\times10^{-17}$erg s$^{-1}$cm$^{-2}$ (EW$_0$<10A) at a 95%
confidence level. Clump C is tentatively identified as a potential variable and
high ionisation source with F(HeII)=$(1.0\pm0.4)\times10^{-17}$erg
s$^{-1}$cm$^{-2}$. We perform CLOUDY modelling to constrain the metallicity and
the ionising nature of CR7, and also make emission-line predictions for
JWST/NIRSpec. CR7 seems to be actively forming stars without any clear AGN
activity in clumps A and B, consistent with a metallicity of ~0.05-0.2
Z$_{\odot}$ and with component A experiencing the most massive starburst.
Component C may host a high ionisation source/AGN. Our results highlight the
need for spatially resolved information to study the complex formation and
assembly of early galaxies within the epoch of re-ionisation.},
added-at = {2017-10-25T10:07:11.000+0200},
author = {Sobral, David and Matthee, Jorryt and Brammer, Gabriel and Ferrara, Andrea and Alegre, Lara and Rottgering, Huub and Schaerer, Daniel and Mobasher, Bahram and Darvish, Behnam},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/22ef436f9787e70cfc9fa888f620fd4d1/miki},
description = {[1710.08422] On the nature of the luminous Lya emitter CR7 and its UV components: physical conditions and JWST predictions},
interhash = {5063b9c53ff93c7b244410efb3181adb},
intrahash = {2ef436f9787e70cfc9fa888f620fd4d1},
keywords = {Lya emitter high-z lines},
note = {cite arxiv:1710.08422Comment: Submitted to MNRAS, comments welcomed. 19 pages, 11 figures},
timestamp = {2017-10-25T10:07:11.000+0200},
title = {On the nature of the luminous Lya emitter CR7 and its UV components:
physical conditions and JWST predictions},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1710.08422},
year = 2017
}