Genetic circuits that regulate distinct cellular processes can differ in their wiring pattern of interactions (architecture) and susceptibility to stochastic fluctuations (noise). Whether the link between circuit architecture and noise is of biological importance remains, however, poorly understood. To investigate this problem, we performed a computational study of gene expression noise for all possible circuit architectures of feed-forward loop (FFL) motifs. Results revealed that FFL architectures fall into two categories depending on whether their ON (stimulated) or OFF (unstimulated) steady states exhibit noise. To explore the biological importance of this difference in noise behavior, we analyzed 858 documented FFLs in Escherichia coli that were divided into 39 functional categories. The majority of FFLs were found to regulate two subsets of functional categories. Interestingly, these two functional categories associated with FFLs of opposite noise behaviors. This opposite noise preference revealed two noise-based strategies to cope with environmental constraints where cellular responses are either initiated or terminated stochastically to allow probabilistic sampling of alternative states. FFLs may thus be selected for their architecture-dependent noise behavior, revealing a biological role for noise that is encoded in gene circuit architectures.
%0 Journal Article
%1 Kittisopikul2010Biological
%A Kittisopikul, Mark
%A Süel, Gürol M.
%D 2010
%I National Academy of Sciences
%J Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
%K genetic-network noise
%N 30
%P 13300--13305
%R 10.1073/pnas.1003975107
%T Biological role of noise encoded in a genetic network motif
%U http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1003975107
%V 107
%X Genetic circuits that regulate distinct cellular processes can differ in their wiring pattern of interactions (architecture) and susceptibility to stochastic fluctuations (noise). Whether the link between circuit architecture and noise is of biological importance remains, however, poorly understood. To investigate this problem, we performed a computational study of gene expression noise for all possible circuit architectures of feed-forward loop (FFL) motifs. Results revealed that FFL architectures fall into two categories depending on whether their ON (stimulated) or OFF (unstimulated) steady states exhibit noise. To explore the biological importance of this difference in noise behavior, we analyzed 858 documented FFLs in Escherichia coli that were divided into 39 functional categories. The majority of FFLs were found to regulate two subsets of functional categories. Interestingly, these two functional categories associated with FFLs of opposite noise behaviors. This opposite noise preference revealed two noise-based strategies to cope with environmental constraints where cellular responses are either initiated or terminated stochastically to allow probabilistic sampling of alternative states. FFLs may thus be selected for their architecture-dependent noise behavior, revealing a biological role for noise that is encoded in gene circuit architectures.
@article{Kittisopikul2010Biological,
abstract = {Genetic circuits that regulate distinct cellular processes can differ in their wiring pattern of interactions (architecture) and susceptibility to stochastic fluctuations (noise). Whether the link between circuit architecture and noise is of biological importance remains, however, poorly understood. To investigate this problem, we performed a computational study of gene expression noise for all possible circuit architectures of feed-forward loop ({FFL}) motifs. Results revealed that {FFL} architectures fall into two categories depending on whether their {ON} (stimulated) or {OFF} (unstimulated) steady states exhibit noise. To explore the biological importance of this difference in noise behavior, we analyzed 858 documented {FFLs} in Escherichia coli that were divided into 39 functional categories. The majority of {FFLs} were found to regulate two subsets of functional categories. Interestingly, these two functional categories associated with {FFLs} of opposite noise behaviors. This opposite noise preference revealed two noise-based strategies to cope with environmental constraints where cellular responses are either initiated or terminated stochastically to allow probabilistic sampling of alternative states. {FFLs} may thus be selected for their architecture-dependent noise behavior, revealing a biological role for noise that is encoded in gene circuit architectures.},
added-at = {2018-12-02T16:09:07.000+0100},
author = {Kittisopikul, Mark and S\"{u}el, G\"{u}rol M.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2427671206f0b9a1381610df62aea9457/karthikraman},
citeulike-article-id = {7367281},
citeulike-linkout-0 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1003975107},
citeulike-linkout-1 = {http://www.pnas.org/content/107/30/13300.abstract},
citeulike-linkout-2 = {http://www.pnas.org/content/107/30/13300.full.pdf},
citeulike-linkout-3 = {http://view.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20616054},
citeulike-linkout-4 = {http://www.hubmed.org/display.cgi?uids=20616054},
day = 28,
doi = {10.1073/pnas.1003975107},
interhash = {fbfc4c6067deb3dcff8583ccab053d4e},
intrahash = {427671206f0b9a1381610df62aea9457},
issn = {1091-6490},
journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
keywords = {genetic-network noise},
month = jun,
number = 30,
pages = {13300--13305},
pmid = {20616054},
posted-at = {2010-07-12 13:21:29},
priority = {2},
publisher = {National Academy of Sciences},
timestamp = {2018-12-02T16:09:07.000+0100},
title = {Biological role of noise encoded in a genetic network motif},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1003975107},
volume = 107,
year = 2010
}