A correlation between the 24 \mum continuum and the NII 205 \mum line
emission may arise if both quantities trace the star formation activity on
spatially-resolved scales within a galaxy, yet has so far only been observed in
the nearby edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891. We therefore assess whether the NII
205 - 24 \mum emission correlation has some physical origin or is merely an
artefact of line-of-sight projection effects in an edge-on disc. We search for
the presence of a correlation in Herschel and Spitzer observations of two
nearby face-on galaxies, M51 and M83, and the interacting Antennae galaxies NGC
4038 and 4039. We show that not only is this empirical relationship also
observed in face-on galaxies, but also that the correlation appears to be
governed by the star formation rate (SFR). Both the nuclear starburst in M83
and the merger-induced star formation in NGC 4038/9 exhibit less NII emission
per unit SFR surface density than the normal star-forming discs. These regions
of intense star formation exhibit stronger ionization parameters, as traced by
the 70/160 \mum far-infrared colour, that suggest the presence of higher
ionization lines that may become more important for gas cooling, thereby
reducing the observed NII 205 \mum line emission in regions with higher
star formation rates. Finally, we present a general relation between the NII
205 \mum line flux density and SFR density for normal star-forming galaxies,
yet note that future studies should extend this analysis by including
observations with wider spatial coverage for a larger sample of galaxies.
Beschreibung
[1601.01317] The spatially-resolved correlation between [NII] 205 {\mu}m line emission and the 24 {\mu}m continuum in nearby galaxies
%0 Generic
%1 hughes2016spatiallyresolved
%A Hughes, T. M.
%A Baes, M.
%A Schirm, M. R. P.
%A Parkin, T. J.
%A Wu, R.
%A De Looze, I.
%A Wilson, C. D.
%A Viaene, S.
%A Bendo, G. J.
%A Boselli, A.
%A Cormier, D.
%A Ibar, E.
%A Karczewski, O. Ł.
%A Lu, N.
%A Spinoglio, L.
%D 2016
%K IR emission lines sfr
%T The spatially-resolved correlation between NII 205 \mum line
emission and the 24 \mum continuum in nearby galaxies
%U http://arxiv.org/abs/1601.01317
%X A correlation between the 24 \mum continuum and the NII 205 \mum line
emission may arise if both quantities trace the star formation activity on
spatially-resolved scales within a galaxy, yet has so far only been observed in
the nearby edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891. We therefore assess whether the NII
205 - 24 \mum emission correlation has some physical origin or is merely an
artefact of line-of-sight projection effects in an edge-on disc. We search for
the presence of a correlation in Herschel and Spitzer observations of two
nearby face-on galaxies, M51 and M83, and the interacting Antennae galaxies NGC
4038 and 4039. We show that not only is this empirical relationship also
observed in face-on galaxies, but also that the correlation appears to be
governed by the star formation rate (SFR). Both the nuclear starburst in M83
and the merger-induced star formation in NGC 4038/9 exhibit less NII emission
per unit SFR surface density than the normal star-forming discs. These regions
of intense star formation exhibit stronger ionization parameters, as traced by
the 70/160 \mum far-infrared colour, that suggest the presence of higher
ionization lines that may become more important for gas cooling, thereby
reducing the observed NII 205 \mum line emission in regions with higher
star formation rates. Finally, we present a general relation between the NII
205 \mum line flux density and SFR density for normal star-forming galaxies,
yet note that future studies should extend this analysis by including
observations with wider spatial coverage for a larger sample of galaxies.
@misc{hughes2016spatiallyresolved,
abstract = {A correlation between the 24 {\mu}m continuum and the [NII] 205 {\mu}m line
emission may arise if both quantities trace the star formation activity on
spatially-resolved scales within a galaxy, yet has so far only been observed in
the nearby edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891. We therefore assess whether the [NII]
205 - 24 {\mu}m emission correlation has some physical origin or is merely an
artefact of line-of-sight projection effects in an edge-on disc. We search for
the presence of a correlation in Herschel and Spitzer observations of two
nearby face-on galaxies, M51 and M83, and the interacting Antennae galaxies NGC
4038 and 4039. We show that not only is this empirical relationship also
observed in face-on galaxies, but also that the correlation appears to be
governed by the star formation rate (SFR). Both the nuclear starburst in M83
and the merger-induced star formation in NGC 4038/9 exhibit less [NII] emission
per unit SFR surface density than the normal star-forming discs. These regions
of intense star formation exhibit stronger ionization parameters, as traced by
the 70/160 {\mu}m far-infrared colour, that suggest the presence of higher
ionization lines that may become more important for gas cooling, thereby
reducing the observed [NII] 205 {\mu}m line emission in regions with higher
star formation rates. Finally, we present a general relation between the [NII]
205 {\mu}m line flux density and SFR density for normal star-forming galaxies,
yet note that future studies should extend this analysis by including
observations with wider spatial coverage for a larger sample of galaxies.},
added-at = {2016-01-08T09:33:19.000+0100},
author = {Hughes, T. M. and Baes, M. and Schirm, M. R. P. and Parkin, T. J. and Wu, R. and De Looze, I. and Wilson, C. D. and Viaene, S. and Bendo, G. J. and Boselli, A. and Cormier, D. and Ibar, E. and Karczewski, O. Ł. and Lu, N. and Spinoglio, L.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2733e82d42bb445a0f51b1d7ef297c690/miki},
description = {[1601.01317] The spatially-resolved correlation between [NII] 205 {\mu}m line emission and the 24 {\mu}m continuum in nearby galaxies},
interhash = {3273fda3f0c11e66028a19cdd5ca3a97},
intrahash = {733e82d42bb445a0f51b1d7ef297c690},
keywords = {IR emission lines sfr},
note = {cite arxiv:1601.01317Comment: 7 pages, including 3 figures and 1 table, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics},
timestamp = {2016-01-08T09:33:19.000+0100},
title = {The spatially-resolved correlation between [NII] 205 {\mu}m line
emission and the 24 {\mu}m continuum in nearby galaxies},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1601.01317},
year = 2016
}