Probing High-Redshift Galaxy Formation at the Highest Luminosities: New
Insights from DEIMOS Spectroscopy
K. Lee, A. Dey, M. Cooper, N. Reddy, und B. Jannuzi. (2012)cite arxiv:1212.4835Comment: 19 pages, 12 figures, submitted to Astrophysical Journal, comments welcome.
Zusammenfassung
We present DEIMOS spectroscopic observations of the most UV-luminous
star-forming galaxies at 3.2<z<4.6. Our sample contains galaxies with
luminosities of L*<L<7L* and is one of the largest samples to date of the most
UV-luminous galaxies at these redshifts. Our data confirm 41 star-forming
galaxies at 3.2<z<4.6 and validate the clean selection of the photometric
candidates. We find that the fraction of Lya emitting galaxies increases with
decreasing UV luminosity. We find strong evidence of large-scale outflows,
transporting the neutral/ionized gas in the interstellar medium away from the
galaxy. Galaxies exhibiting both interstellar absorption and Lya emission lines
show a significant velocity offset between the two features (200-1140 km/s). We
find tentative evidence that this measure of the outflow velocity increases
with UV luminosity and/or stellar mass. The luminosity- and mass-dependent
outflow strengths suggest that the efficiency of feedback and enrichment of the
surrounding medium depend on these parameters. We present composite spectra of
the absorption-line-only and Lya-emitting subsets of the UV luminous galaxies
at z~3.7. The composite spectra are similar to those of lower-z and
lower-luminosity LBGs samples, but with some subtle differences. Analyses of
the composite spectra suggest that the UV luminous LBGs at z~3.7 may have a
higher covering fraction of absorbing gas, and may be older than their lower-z
and lower-luminosity counterparts. In addition, we have discovered 5 galaxies
that belong to a massive overdensity at z=3.78. Finally, two galaxies each show
two distinct sets of interstellar absorption features. The latter may be a sign
of a final stage of major merger, or clumpy disk formation. Their presence
implies that frequency of such sources among our luminous z~3.7 LBGs may be an
order of magnitude higher than in lower redshift and lower luminosity samples.
Beschreibung
[1212.4835] Probing High-Redshift Galaxy Formation at the Highest Luminosities: New Insights from DEIMOS Spectroscopy
%0 Generic
%1 lee2012probing
%A Lee, Kyoung-Soo
%A Dey, Arjun
%A Cooper, Michael C.
%A Reddy, Naveen
%A Jannuzi, Buell T.
%D 2012
%K absorption bright lbgs winds
%T Probing High-Redshift Galaxy Formation at the Highest Luminosities: New
Insights from DEIMOS Spectroscopy
%U http://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4835
%X We present DEIMOS spectroscopic observations of the most UV-luminous
star-forming galaxies at 3.2<z<4.6. Our sample contains galaxies with
luminosities of L*<L<7L* and is one of the largest samples to date of the most
UV-luminous galaxies at these redshifts. Our data confirm 41 star-forming
galaxies at 3.2<z<4.6 and validate the clean selection of the photometric
candidates. We find that the fraction of Lya emitting galaxies increases with
decreasing UV luminosity. We find strong evidence of large-scale outflows,
transporting the neutral/ionized gas in the interstellar medium away from the
galaxy. Galaxies exhibiting both interstellar absorption and Lya emission lines
show a significant velocity offset between the two features (200-1140 km/s). We
find tentative evidence that this measure of the outflow velocity increases
with UV luminosity and/or stellar mass. The luminosity- and mass-dependent
outflow strengths suggest that the efficiency of feedback and enrichment of the
surrounding medium depend on these parameters. We present composite spectra of
the absorption-line-only and Lya-emitting subsets of the UV luminous galaxies
at z~3.7. The composite spectra are similar to those of lower-z and
lower-luminosity LBGs samples, but with some subtle differences. Analyses of
the composite spectra suggest that the UV luminous LBGs at z~3.7 may have a
higher covering fraction of absorbing gas, and may be older than their lower-z
and lower-luminosity counterparts. In addition, we have discovered 5 galaxies
that belong to a massive overdensity at z=3.78. Finally, two galaxies each show
two distinct sets of interstellar absorption features. The latter may be a sign
of a final stage of major merger, or clumpy disk formation. Their presence
implies that frequency of such sources among our luminous z~3.7 LBGs may be an
order of magnitude higher than in lower redshift and lower luminosity samples.
@misc{lee2012probing,
abstract = {We present DEIMOS spectroscopic observations of the most UV-luminous
star-forming galaxies at 3.2<z<4.6. Our sample contains galaxies with
luminosities of L*<L<7L* and is one of the largest samples to date of the most
UV-luminous galaxies at these redshifts. Our data confirm 41 star-forming
galaxies at 3.2<z<4.6 and validate the clean selection of the photometric
candidates. We find that the fraction of Lya emitting galaxies increases with
decreasing UV luminosity. We find strong evidence of large-scale outflows,
transporting the neutral/ionized gas in the interstellar medium away from the
galaxy. Galaxies exhibiting both interstellar absorption and Lya emission lines
show a significant velocity offset between the two features (200-1140 km/s). We
find tentative evidence that this measure of the outflow velocity increases
with UV luminosity and/or stellar mass. The luminosity- and mass-dependent
outflow strengths suggest that the efficiency of feedback and enrichment of the
surrounding medium depend on these parameters. We present composite spectra of
the absorption-line-only and Lya-emitting subsets of the UV luminous galaxies
at z~3.7. The composite spectra are similar to those of lower-z and
lower-luminosity LBGs samples, but with some subtle differences. Analyses of
the composite spectra suggest that the UV luminous LBGs at z~3.7 may have a
higher covering fraction of absorbing gas, and may be older than their lower-z
and lower-luminosity counterparts. In addition, we have discovered 5 galaxies
that belong to a massive overdensity at z=3.78. Finally, two galaxies each show
two distinct sets of interstellar absorption features. The latter may be a sign
of a final stage of major merger, or clumpy disk formation. Their presence
implies that frequency of such sources among our luminous z~3.7 LBGs may be an
order of magnitude higher than in lower redshift and lower luminosity samples.},
added-at = {2012-12-22T10:11:29.000+0100},
author = {Lee, Kyoung-Soo and Dey, Arjun and Cooper, Michael C. and Reddy, Naveen and Jannuzi, Buell T.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/27b80631dc66afefc2192b374aa53e4ca/miki},
description = {[1212.4835] Probing High-Redshift Galaxy Formation at the Highest Luminosities: New Insights from DEIMOS Spectroscopy},
interhash = {c86a9bf5ce42d9fd7d6438bcbd33c1e0},
intrahash = {7b80631dc66afefc2192b374aa53e4ca},
keywords = {absorption bright lbgs winds},
note = {cite arxiv:1212.4835Comment: 19 pages, 12 figures, submitted to Astrophysical Journal, comments welcome},
timestamp = {2012-12-22T10:11:30.000+0100},
title = {Probing High-Redshift Galaxy Formation at the Highest Luminosities: New
Insights from DEIMOS Spectroscopy},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4835},
year = 2012
}