@citekhatri

Ultra-light Dark Matter is Incompatible with the Milky Way's Dwarf Satellites

, and . (2019)cite arxiv:1906.11848Comment: submitted to ApJ Letters.

Abstract

The density profiles of dwarf galaxies are a highly varied set. If the dark matter is an Ultra-light particle such as axions, then simulations predict a distinctive and unique profile. If the axion mass is large enough to fit the ultra-faint dwarf (UFD) satellites($m10^-21$ eV), then the models do not fit the density profile of Fornax and Sculptor and are ruled out by more than $3-\sigma$ confidence. If the axion mass is in the mass range that can fit mass profiles of Fornax and Sculptor dwarf spheroidals, then its extended profile implies enormous masses ($\approx10^11-10^12M_ødot$) for the UFDs. These large masses for the UFDS are ruled out by more than $3-\sigma$ confidence by dynamical friction arguments. The tension would increase further considering star formation histories and stellar masses of the UFDs. Moreover, light mass axions are inconsistent with the sub-halo mass function in the Milky Way.

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Ultra-light Dark Matter is Incompatible with the Milky Way's Dwarf Satellites

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