A strategy is proposed for the rapid identification of Bacillus spores, which relies on the selective release of a family of proteins, referred to as small, acid-soluble spore proteins (SASPs). In this work, SASPs were selectively solubilized from Bacillus spores on the MALDI sample plate by using 10\% TFA. Proteolytic digests of SASPs generated in situ from spores of B. subtilis 168, B. globigii, B. thuringiensis subs. Kurstaki HD-1, B. cereus T, and the nonpathogenic strain B. anthracis Sterne were prepared in 5-25 min by using trypsin immobilized on Agarose beads and subsequently analyzed by MALDI-TOFMS using a curved-field reflectron. Protein identification was obtained by partial sequencing of distinctive tryptic peptides from Bacillus spores via post-source decay analysis combined with genome-based database searches by Mascot Sequence Query. Various unique SASPs were identified, allowing the characterization of Bacillus species by obtaining sequence-specific information on single peptides. The applicability of this approach for the rapid identification of Bacillus species was further established by analyzing spore mixtures.
%0 Journal Article
%1 warscheidCharacterizationBacillusSpore2003
%A Warscheid, Bettina
%A Fenselau, Catherine
%C United States
%D 2003
%J Analytical chemistry
%K & Acid Acid/chemistry,Trypsin/chemistry/metabolism Amino Bacterial/chemistry/*isolation Data,Molecular Desorption-Ionization/*methods,Spores Fragments/analysis,Spectrometry Laser Mass Matrix-Assisted Protein,Molecular Proteins/chemistry/metabolism,Databases Sequence Sequence,Bacillus Weight,Peptide anthracis/chemistry/isolation cereus/chemistry/isolation purification,Bacillus purification,Bacillus/chemistry/*isolation purification,Bacterial purification,to_read,Trifluoroacetic subtilis/chemistry/isolation thuringiensis/chemistry/isolation
%N 20
%P 5618--5627
%R 10.1021/ac034200f
%T Characterization of Bacillus Spore Species and Their Mixtures Using Postsource Decay with a Curved-Field Reflectron.
%V 75
%X A strategy is proposed for the rapid identification of Bacillus spores, which relies on the selective release of a family of proteins, referred to as small, acid-soluble spore proteins (SASPs). In this work, SASPs were selectively solubilized from Bacillus spores on the MALDI sample plate by using 10\% TFA. Proteolytic digests of SASPs generated in situ from spores of B. subtilis 168, B. globigii, B. thuringiensis subs. Kurstaki HD-1, B. cereus T, and the nonpathogenic strain B. anthracis Sterne were prepared in 5-25 min by using trypsin immobilized on Agarose beads and subsequently analyzed by MALDI-TOFMS using a curved-field reflectron. Protein identification was obtained by partial sequencing of distinctive tryptic peptides from Bacillus spores via post-source decay analysis combined with genome-based database searches by Mascot Sequence Query. Various unique SASPs were identified, allowing the characterization of Bacillus species by obtaining sequence-specific information on single peptides. The applicability of this approach for the rapid identification of Bacillus species was further established by analyzing spore mixtures.
@article{warscheidCharacterizationBacillusSpore2003,
abstract = {A strategy is proposed for the rapid identification of Bacillus spores, which relies on the selective release of a family of proteins, referred to as small, acid-soluble spore proteins (SASPs). In this work, SASPs were selectively solubilized from Bacillus spores on the MALDI sample plate by using 10\% TFA. Proteolytic digests of SASPs generated in situ from spores of B. subtilis 168, B. globigii, B. thuringiensis subs. Kurstaki HD-1, B. cereus T, and the nonpathogenic strain B. anthracis Sterne were prepared in 5-25 min by using trypsin immobilized on Agarose beads and subsequently analyzed by MALDI-TOFMS using a curved-field reflectron. Protein identification was obtained by partial sequencing of distinctive tryptic peptides from Bacillus spores via post-source decay analysis combined with genome-based database searches by Mascot Sequence Query. Various unique SASPs were identified, allowing the characterization of Bacillus species by obtaining sequence-specific information on single peptides. The applicability of this approach for the rapid identification of Bacillus species was further established by analyzing spore mixtures.},
added-at = {2024-05-17T13:01:35.000+0200},
address = {United States},
author = {Warscheid, Bettina and Fenselau, Catherine},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2b7bb8c6da94390be4b74297c15ccddbb/warscheidlab},
doi = {10.1021/ac034200f},
interhash = {82d4467d8d11965cbb6d62296cf2f6dc},
intrahash = {b7bb8c6da94390be4b74297c15ccddbb},
issn = {0003-2700},
journal = {Analytical chemistry},
keywords = {& Acid Acid/chemistry,Trypsin/chemistry/metabolism Amino Bacterial/chemistry/*isolation Data,Molecular Desorption-Ionization/*methods,Spores Fragments/analysis,Spectrometry Laser Mass Matrix-Assisted Protein,Molecular Proteins/chemistry/metabolism,Databases Sequence Sequence,Bacillus Weight,Peptide anthracis/chemistry/isolation cereus/chemistry/isolation purification,Bacillus purification,Bacillus/chemistry/*isolation purification,Bacterial purification,to_read,Trifluoroacetic subtilis/chemistry/isolation thuringiensis/chemistry/isolation},
langid = {english},
month = oct,
number = 20,
pages = {5618--5627},
pmid = {14710846},
timestamp = {2024-05-17T13:01:35.000+0200},
title = {Characterization of {{Bacillus}} Spore Species and Their Mixtures Using Postsource Decay with a Curved-Field Reflectron.},
volume = 75,
year = 2003
}