We revisit the dissipative approach to producing and stabilizing
spin-squeezed states of an ensemble of $N$ two-level systems, providing a
detailed analysis of two surprising yet generic features of such protocols. The
first is a macroscopic sensitivity of the steady state to whether $N$ is even
or odd. We discuss how this effect can be avoided (if the goal is
parity-insensitive squeezing), or could be exploited as a new kind of sensing
modality with single-spin sensitivity. The second effect is an anomalous
emergent long timescale and a "prethermalized" regime that occurs for even weak
single-spin dephasing. We also discuss a general hybrid-systems approach for
implementing dissipative spin squeezing that does not require squeezed input
light or complex multi-level atoms, but instead makes use of bosonic
reservoir-engineering ideas. Our protocol is compatible with a variety of
platforms, including trapped ions, NV defect spins coupled to diamond
optomechanical crystals, and spin ensembles coupled to superconducting
microwave circuits.
%0 Generic
%1 groszkowski2021reservoirengineered
%A Groszkowski, Peter
%A Koppenhöfer, Martin
%A Lau, Hoi-Kwan
%A Clerk, A. A.
%D 2021
%K squeezing theory
%T Reservoir-engineered spin squeezing: macroscopic even-odd effects and
hybrid-systems implementations
%U http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.10363
%X We revisit the dissipative approach to producing and stabilizing
spin-squeezed states of an ensemble of $N$ two-level systems, providing a
detailed analysis of two surprising yet generic features of such protocols. The
first is a macroscopic sensitivity of the steady state to whether $N$ is even
or odd. We discuss how this effect can be avoided (if the goal is
parity-insensitive squeezing), or could be exploited as a new kind of sensing
modality with single-spin sensitivity. The second effect is an anomalous
emergent long timescale and a "prethermalized" regime that occurs for even weak
single-spin dephasing. We also discuss a general hybrid-systems approach for
implementing dissipative spin squeezing that does not require squeezed input
light or complex multi-level atoms, but instead makes use of bosonic
reservoir-engineering ideas. Our protocol is compatible with a variety of
platforms, including trapped ions, NV defect spins coupled to diamond
optomechanical crystals, and spin ensembles coupled to superconducting
microwave circuits.
@misc{groszkowski2021reservoirengineered,
abstract = {We revisit the dissipative approach to producing and stabilizing
spin-squeezed states of an ensemble of $N$ two-level systems, providing a
detailed analysis of two surprising yet generic features of such protocols. The
first is a macroscopic sensitivity of the steady state to whether $N$ is even
or odd. We discuss how this effect can be avoided (if the goal is
parity-insensitive squeezing), or could be exploited as a new kind of sensing
modality with single-spin sensitivity. The second effect is an anomalous
emergent long timescale and a "prethermalized" regime that occurs for even weak
single-spin dephasing. We also discuss a general hybrid-systems approach for
implementing dissipative spin squeezing that does not require squeezed input
light or complex multi-level atoms, but instead makes use of bosonic
reservoir-engineering ideas. Our protocol is compatible with a variety of
platforms, including trapped ions, NV defect spins coupled to diamond
optomechanical crystals, and spin ensembles coupled to superconducting
microwave circuits.},
added-at = {2021-05-17T09:53:17.000+0200},
author = {Groszkowski, Peter and Koppenhöfer, Martin and Lau, Hoi-Kwan and Clerk, A. A.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2ff79e48231eb33ea2a642fc08e1ee21b/marschu},
interhash = {e1e6e6f3073e3451b2876322e5346b11},
intrahash = {ff79e48231eb33ea2a642fc08e1ee21b},
keywords = {squeezing theory},
note = {cite arxiv:2104.10363Comment: 13+10 pages},
timestamp = {2021-05-17T09:53:17.000+0200},
title = {Reservoir-engineered spin squeezing: macroscopic even-odd effects and
hybrid-systems implementations},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.10363},
year = 2021
}