%0 Journal Article %1 Matsuda2003 %A Matsuda, Yoshio %A Maeda, Takatsugu %A Kouno, Satoshi %D 2003 %J Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol %K Abruptio Placentae; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Palsy; Cohort Female; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Premature; Logistic Models; Multivariate Analysis; Placenta Previa; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Retrospective Studies %N 2 %P 125--129 %T Comparison of neonatal outcome including cerebral palsy between abruptio placentae and placenta previa. %V 106 %X OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to evaluate the neonatal prognosis after abruptio placentae and placenta previa during pre-term gestation. STUDY DESIGN: A case-control study was performed using a logistic regression model. A poor outcome was defined as neonatal death occurring before hospital discharge or a diagnosis of cerebral palsy. RESULTS: A poor outcome was more frequent in cases of abruptio placentae (11/42, 26.2\%) than in placenta previa (2/72, 2.8\%) and pre-term labor (1/120, 0.8\%). The difference was mainly due to the incidence of cerebral palsy. A significant association of abruptio placentae (odds ratio (OR) 61.0, 95\% confidence interval (CI 3.4-1084), delivery at <31 weeks of gestation (OR 19.0, CI 2.8-128.8), and low Apgar score (<7) at 5min (OR 70.8, CI 16.5-304.9) with increased risk of poor outcome was found in the logistic regression model that controlled for confounding effects. In abruptio placentae, a low Apgar score (<7) at 5min (OR 19.8, CI 2.0-197.8) was associated with increased risk of poor outcome in the logistic regression model. CONCLUSION: From the standpoint of poor perinatal outcome including cerebral palsy, abruptio placentae was the most significant clinical entity in pre-term gestation.

@article{Matsuda2003, abstract = {OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to evaluate the neonatal prognosis after abruptio placentae and placenta previa during pre-term gestation. STUDY DESIGN: A case-control study was performed using a logistic regression model. A poor outcome was defined as neonatal death occurring before hospital discharge or a diagnosis of cerebral palsy. RESULTS: A poor outcome was more frequent in cases of abruptio placentae (11/42, 26.2\%) than in placenta previa (2/72, 2.8\%) and pre-term labor (1/120, 0.8\%). The difference was mainly due to the incidence of cerebral palsy. A significant association of abruptio placentae (odds ratio (OR) 61.0, 95\% confidence interval (CI 3.4-1084), delivery at <31 weeks of gestation (OR 19.0, CI 2.8-128.8), and low Apgar score (<7) at 5min (OR 70.8, CI 16.5-304.9) with increased risk of poor outcome was found in the logistic regression model that controlled for confounding effects. In abruptio placentae, a low Apgar score (<7) at 5min (OR 19.8, CI 2.0-197.8) was associated with increased risk of poor outcome in the logistic regression model. CONCLUSION: From the standpoint of poor perinatal outcome including cerebral palsy, abruptio placentae was the most significant clinical entity in pre-term gestation.}, added-at = {2014-07-19T20:46:05.000+0200}, author = {Matsuda, Yoshio and Maeda, Takatsugu and Kouno, Satoshi}, biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2909f632ff3f3b5b0cd02789ff4221a2c/ar0berts}, groups = {public}, interhash = {62f3f247ffaf261781d9904524ca8ea1}, intrahash = {909f632ff3f3b5b0cd02789ff4221a2c}, journal = {Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol}, keywords = {Abruptio Placentae; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Palsy; Cohort Female; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Premature; Logistic Models; Multivariate Analysis; Placenta Previa; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Retrospective Studies}, month = Feb, number = 2, pages = {125--129}, pii = {S0301211502002191}, pmid = {12551776}, timestamp = {2014-07-19T20:46:05.000+0200}, title = {Comparison of neonatal outcome including cerebral palsy between abruptio placentae and placenta previa.}, username = {ar0berts}, volume = 106, year = 2003 }