Article,

A Monte Carlo permutation test for co-occurrence data

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Quality & Quantity, 48 (2): 955-960 (2014)
DOI: 10.1007/s11135-012-9817-x

Abstract

Researchers commonly use co-occurrence counts to assess the similarity of objects. This paper illustrates how traditional association measures can lead to misguided significance tests of co-occurrence in settings where the usual multinomial sampling assumptions do not hold. I propose a Monte Carlo permutation test that preserves the original distributions of the co-occurrence data. I illustrate the test on a dataset of organizational categorization, in which I investigate the relations between organizational categories (such as “Argentine restaurants” and “Steakhouses”).

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