Abstract
We prove that, if $G$ is a second-countable topological group with a
compatible right-invariant metric $d$ and $(\mu_n)_n N$ is a
sequence of compactly supported Borel probability measures on $G$ converging to
invariance with respect to the mass transportation distance over $d$ such that
$łeft(spt \, \mu_n, d\!\!\upharpoonright_spt \, \mu_n,
\mu_n\!\!\upharpoonright_spt \, \mu_n\right)_n N$
concentrates to a fully supported, compact $mm$-space
$łeft(X,d_X,\mu_X\right)$, then $X$ is homeomorphic to a $G$-invariant
subspace of the Samuel compactification of $G$. In particular, this confirms a
conjecture by Pestov and generalizes a well-known result by Gromov and Milman
on the extreme amenability of topological groups. Furthermore, we exhibit a
connection between the average orbit diameter of a metrizable flow of an
arbitrary amenable topological group and the limit of Gromov's observable
diameters along any net of Borel probability measures UEB-converging to
invariance over the group.
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