We use the astraeus framework to investigate how the visibility and
spatial distribution of Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) emitters (LAEs) during
reionisation is sensitive to a halo mass-dependent fraction of ionising
radiation escaping from the galactic environment ($f_esc$) and the
ionisation topology. To this end, we consider the two physically plausible
bracketing scenarios of $f_esc$ increasing and decreasing with rising
halo mass. We derive the corresponding observed Ly$\alpha$ luminosities of
galaxies for three different analytic Ly$\alpha$ line profiles and associated
Ly$\alpha$ escape fraction ($f_esc^Ly\alpha$) models:
importantly, we introduce two novel analytic Ly$\alpha$ line profile models
that describe the surrounding interstellar medium (ISM) as outflowing dusty gas
clumps. They are based on parameterising results from radiative transfer
simulations, with one of them relating $f_esc^Ly\alpha$ to
$f_esc$ by assuming the ISM of being interspersed with low-density
tunnels. Our key findings are: (i) for outflowing clumps, the Ly$\alpha$ line
profile develops from a central to double peak profile as a galaxy's halo mass
increases; (ii) LAEs are galaxies with $M_h\gtrsim10^10M_ødot$ located in
overdense and highly ionised regions; (iii) for this reason, the spatial
distribution of LAEs is primarily sensitive to the global ionisation fraction
and only weakly in second-order to the ionisation topology or a halo
mass-dependent $f_esc$; (iv) furthermore, as the observed Ly$\alpha$
luminosity functions reflect the Ly$\alpha$ emission from more massive
galaxies, there is a degeneracy between the $f_esc$-dependent
intrinsic Ly$\alpha$ luminosity and the Ly$\alpha$ attenuation by dust in the
ISM if $f_esc$ does not exceed $\sim50\%$.
Description
Astraeus VIII: A new framework for Lyman-$\alpha$ emitters applied to different reionisation scenarios
%0 Generic
%1 hutter2022astraeus
%A Hutter, Anne
%A Trebitsch, Maxime
%A Dayal, Pratika
%A Gottlöber, Stefan
%A Yepes, Gustavo
%A Legrand, Laurent
%D 2022
%K library
%T Astraeus VIII: A new framework for Lyman-$\alpha$ emitters applied to
different reionisation scenarios
%U http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.14592
%X We use the astraeus framework to investigate how the visibility and
spatial distribution of Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) emitters (LAEs) during
reionisation is sensitive to a halo mass-dependent fraction of ionising
radiation escaping from the galactic environment ($f_esc$) and the
ionisation topology. To this end, we consider the two physically plausible
bracketing scenarios of $f_esc$ increasing and decreasing with rising
halo mass. We derive the corresponding observed Ly$\alpha$ luminosities of
galaxies for three different analytic Ly$\alpha$ line profiles and associated
Ly$\alpha$ escape fraction ($f_esc^Ly\alpha$) models:
importantly, we introduce two novel analytic Ly$\alpha$ line profile models
that describe the surrounding interstellar medium (ISM) as outflowing dusty gas
clumps. They are based on parameterising results from radiative transfer
simulations, with one of them relating $f_esc^Ly\alpha$ to
$f_esc$ by assuming the ISM of being interspersed with low-density
tunnels. Our key findings are: (i) for outflowing clumps, the Ly$\alpha$ line
profile develops from a central to double peak profile as a galaxy's halo mass
increases; (ii) LAEs are galaxies with $M_h\gtrsim10^10M_ødot$ located in
overdense and highly ionised regions; (iii) for this reason, the spatial
distribution of LAEs is primarily sensitive to the global ionisation fraction
and only weakly in second-order to the ionisation topology or a halo
mass-dependent $f_esc$; (iv) furthermore, as the observed Ly$\alpha$
luminosity functions reflect the Ly$\alpha$ emission from more massive
galaxies, there is a degeneracy between the $f_esc$-dependent
intrinsic Ly$\alpha$ luminosity and the Ly$\alpha$ attenuation by dust in the
ISM if $f_esc$ does not exceed $\sim50\%$.
@misc{hutter2022astraeus,
abstract = {We use the {\sc astraeus} framework to investigate how the visibility and
spatial distribution of Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) emitters (LAEs) during
reionisation is sensitive to a halo mass-dependent fraction of ionising
radiation escaping from the galactic environment ($f_\mathrm{esc}$) and the
ionisation topology. To this end, we consider the two physically plausible
bracketing scenarios of $f_\mathrm{esc}$ increasing and decreasing with rising
halo mass. We derive the corresponding observed Ly$\alpha$ luminosities of
galaxies for three different analytic Ly$\alpha$ line profiles and associated
Ly$\alpha$ escape fraction ($f_\mathrm{esc}^\mathrm{Ly\alpha}$) models:
importantly, we introduce two novel analytic Ly$\alpha$ line profile models
that describe the surrounding interstellar medium (ISM) as outflowing dusty gas
clumps. They are based on parameterising results from radiative transfer
simulations, with one of them relating $f_\mathrm{esc}^\mathrm{Ly\alpha}$ to
$f_\mathrm{esc}$ by assuming the ISM of being interspersed with low-density
tunnels. Our key findings are: (i) for outflowing clumps, the Ly$\alpha$ line
profile develops from a central to double peak profile as a galaxy's halo mass
increases; (ii) LAEs are galaxies with $M_h\gtrsim10^{10}M_\odot$ located in
overdense and highly ionised regions; (iii) for this reason, the spatial
distribution of LAEs is primarily sensitive to the global ionisation fraction
and only weakly in second-order to the ionisation topology or a halo
mass-dependent $f_\mathrm{esc}$; (iv) furthermore, as the observed Ly$\alpha$
luminosity functions reflect the Ly$\alpha$ emission from more massive
galaxies, there is a degeneracy between the $f_\mathrm{esc}$-dependent
intrinsic Ly$\alpha$ luminosity and the Ly$\alpha$ attenuation by dust in the
ISM if $f_\mathrm{esc}$ does not exceed $\sim50\%$.},
added-at = {2022-09-30T10:19:29.000+0200},
author = {Hutter, Anne and Trebitsch, Maxime and Dayal, Pratika and Gottlöber, Stefan and Yepes, Gustavo and Legrand, Laurent},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2c1726f2f31a5f6cadba638367efc743e/gpkulkarni},
description = {Astraeus VIII: A new framework for Lyman-$\alpha$ emitters applied to different reionisation scenarios},
interhash = {e5f8a3623c65a570a6fe2c6b21e4410a},
intrahash = {c1726f2f31a5f6cadba638367efc743e},
keywords = {library},
note = {cite arxiv:2209.14592Comment: 25 pages, 9 figures, submitted to MNRAS; comments welcome},
timestamp = {2022-09-30T10:19:29.000+0200},
title = {Astraeus VIII: A new framework for Lyman-$\alpha$ emitters applied to
different reionisation scenarios},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.14592},
year = 2022
}