A novel Ion Trap Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (IT-AMS) for atmospheric particles has been developed and characterized. With this instrument the chemical composition of the non-refractory component of aerosol particles can be measured quantitatively. The set-up makes use of the well-characterized inlet and vaporization/ionization system of the Aerodyne Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (AMS). While the AMS uses either a linear quadrupole mass filter (Q-AMS) or a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (ToF-AMS) as the mass analyzer, the IT-AMS utilizes a three-dimensional quadrupole ion trap. The main advantages of an ion trap are the possibility of performing MSn-experiments as well as ion/molecule reaction studies. The mass analyzer has been built in-house together with major components of the electronics. The IT-AMS is operated under full PC control and can be used as a field instrument due to its compact size. A detailed description of the set-up is presented. Experiments show that a mass resolving power larger than 1500 can be reached. This value is high enough to separate different organic species at m/z 43. Calibrations with laboratory-generated aerosol particles indicate a linear relationship between signal response and aerosol mass concentration. These studies, together with estimates of the detection limits for particulate sulfate (0.65 mu g/m(3) 3) and nitrate (0.16 mu g/m(3)) demonstrate the suitability of the IT-AMS to measure atmospheric aerosol particles. An inter-comparison between the IT-AMS and a Q-AMS for nitrate in urban air yields good agreement. For laboratory-generated polystyrene latex particles a MS/MS-study using collision-induced dissociation (CID) with a daughter/parent ion yield of more than 60% has been performed. In the future, similar MS/MS-studies can be conducted for atmospheric particles and for the study of secondary aerosol formation in smog chamber experiments. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
%0 Journal Article
%1 Kurten:2007p946
%A Kurten, A
%A Curtius, J
%A Helleis, F
%A Lovejoy, E
%A Borrmann, S
%D 2007
%J International Journal of Mass Spectrometry
%K imported
%N 1
%P 30--39
%R DOI 10.1016/j.ijms.2007.05.007
%T Development and characterization of an ion trap mass spectrometer for the on-line chemical analysis of atmospheric aerosol particles
%U http://links.isiglobalnet2.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=mekentosj&SrcApp=Papers&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS&KeyUT=000248240300004
%V 265
%X A novel Ion Trap Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (IT-AMS) for atmospheric particles has been developed and characterized. With this instrument the chemical composition of the non-refractory component of aerosol particles can be measured quantitatively. The set-up makes use of the well-characterized inlet and vaporization/ionization system of the Aerodyne Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (AMS). While the AMS uses either a linear quadrupole mass filter (Q-AMS) or a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (ToF-AMS) as the mass analyzer, the IT-AMS utilizes a three-dimensional quadrupole ion trap. The main advantages of an ion trap are the possibility of performing MSn-experiments as well as ion/molecule reaction studies. The mass analyzer has been built in-house together with major components of the electronics. The IT-AMS is operated under full PC control and can be used as a field instrument due to its compact size. A detailed description of the set-up is presented. Experiments show that a mass resolving power larger than 1500 can be reached. This value is high enough to separate different organic species at m/z 43. Calibrations with laboratory-generated aerosol particles indicate a linear relationship between signal response and aerosol mass concentration. These studies, together with estimates of the detection limits for particulate sulfate (0.65 mu g/m(3) 3) and nitrate (0.16 mu g/m(3)) demonstrate the suitability of the IT-AMS to measure atmospheric aerosol particles. An inter-comparison between the IT-AMS and a Q-AMS for nitrate in urban air yields good agreement. For laboratory-generated polystyrene latex particles a MS/MS-study using collision-induced dissociation (CID) with a daughter/parent ion yield of more than 60% has been performed. In the future, similar MS/MS-studies can be conducted for atmospheric particles and for the study of secondary aerosol formation in smog chamber experiments. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
@article{Kurten:2007p946,
abstract = {A novel Ion Trap Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (IT-AMS) for atmospheric particles has been developed and characterized. With this instrument the chemical composition of the non-refractory component of aerosol particles can be measured quantitatively. The set-up makes use of the well-characterized inlet and vaporization/ionization system of the Aerodyne Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (AMS). While the AMS uses either a linear quadrupole mass filter (Q-AMS) or a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (ToF-AMS) as the mass analyzer, the IT-AMS utilizes a three-dimensional quadrupole ion trap. The main advantages of an ion trap are the possibility of performing MSn-experiments as well as ion/molecule reaction studies. The mass analyzer has been built in-house together with major components of the electronics. The IT-AMS is operated under full PC control and can be used as a field instrument due to its compact size. A detailed description of the set-up is presented. Experiments show that a mass resolving power larger than 1500 can be reached. This value is high enough to separate different organic species at m/z 43. Calibrations with laboratory-generated aerosol particles indicate a linear relationship between signal response and aerosol mass concentration. These studies, together with estimates of the detection limits for particulate sulfate (0.65 mu g/m(3) 3) and nitrate (0.16 mu g/m(3)) demonstrate the suitability of the IT-AMS to measure atmospheric aerosol particles. An inter-comparison between the IT-AMS and a Q-AMS for nitrate in urban air yields good agreement. For laboratory-generated polystyrene latex particles a MS/MS-study using collision-induced dissociation (CID) with a daughter/parent ion yield of more than 60% has been performed. In the future, similar MS/MS-studies can be conducted for atmospheric particles and for the study of secondary aerosol formation in smog chamber experiments. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},
added-at = {2010-06-22T19:38:37.000+0200},
affiliation = {Curtius, J
Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Atmospher Phys, JJ Becherweg 21, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Atmospher Phys, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
Max Planck Inst Chem, Particle Chem Dept, Mainz, Germany
NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Div Chem Sci, Boulder, CO USA},
author = {Kurten, A and Curtius, J and Helleis, F and Lovejoy, E and Borrmann, S},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2e49a47057b8a33ba4b3a1ea974f988f1/gsmith},
date-added = {2010-03-10 16:47:33 -0500},
date-modified = {2010-03-10 16:48:23 -0500},
doi = {DOI 10.1016/j.ijms.2007.05.007},
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intrahash = {e49a47057b8a33ba4b3a1ea974f988f1},
journal = {International Journal of Mass Spectrometry},
keywords = {imported},
label = {rec-number 1541},
local-url = {file://localhost/Users/geoffreysmith/Documents/Papers/International%20Journal%20of%20Mass%20Spectrometry/2007/International%20Journal%20of%20Mass%20Spectrometry,%20265,%2030-39%202007.pdf},
month = Aug,
note = {192YP
Times Cited:1
Cited References Count:53},
number = 1,
pages = {30--39},
pmid = {000248240300004},
rating = {0},
timestamp = {2010-06-22T19:39:08.000+0200},
title = {Development and characterization of an ion trap mass spectrometer for the on-line chemical analysis of atmospheric aerosol particles},
uri = {papers://E88B624E-D406-46FF-9D95-BB9C1AAE3FDC/Paper/p946},
url = {http://links.isiglobalnet2.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=mekentosj&SrcApp=Papers&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS&KeyUT=000248240300004},
volume = 265,
year = 2007
}