Bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) is a powerful osteoinductive protein; however, there is a need for the development of a safe and efficient BMP-2 release system for bone regeneration therapies. Recombinant extracellular matrix proteins are promising next generation biomaterials since the proteins are well-defined, reproducible and can be tailored for specific applications. In this study, we have developed a novel and versatile BMP-2 delivery system using microspheres from a recombinant protein based on human collagen I (RCP). In general, a two-phase release pattern was observed while the majority of BMP-2 was retained in the microspheres for at least two weeks. Among different parameters studied, the crosslinking and the size of the RCP microspheres changed the in vitro BMP-2 release kinetics significantly. Increasing the chemical crosslinking (hexamethylene diisocyanide) degree decreased the amount of initial burst release (24h) from 23% to 17%. Crosslinking by dehydrothermal treatment further decreased the burst release to 11%. Interestingly, the 50 and 72μm-sized spheres showed a significant decrease in the burst release compared to 207-μm sized spheres. Very importantly, using a reporter cell line, the released BMP-2 was shown to be bioactive. SPR data showed that N-terminal sequence of BMP-2 was important for the binding and retention of BMP-2 and suggested the presence of a specific binding epitope on RCP (KD: 1.2nM). This study demonstrated that the presented RCP microspheres are promising versatile BMP-2 delivery vehicles.
Description
Collagen I derived recombinant protein microspheres as novel delivery vehicles for bone morphogenetic protein-2. - PubMed - NCBI
%0 Journal Article
%1 Mumcuoglu:2018:Mater-Sci-Eng-C-Mater-Biol-Appl:29519439
%A Mumcuoglu, D
%A de Miguel, L
%A Jekhmane, S
%A Siverino, C
%A Nickel, J
%A Mueller, T D
%A van Leeuwen, J P
%A van Osch, G J
%A Kluijtmans, S G
%D 2018
%J Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl
%K myown
%P 271-280
%R 10.1016/j.msec.2017.11.031
%T Collagen I derived recombinant protein microspheres as novel delivery vehicles for bone morphogenetic protein-2
%U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29519439
%V 84
%X Bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) is a powerful osteoinductive protein; however, there is a need for the development of a safe and efficient BMP-2 release system for bone regeneration therapies. Recombinant extracellular matrix proteins are promising next generation biomaterials since the proteins are well-defined, reproducible and can be tailored for specific applications. In this study, we have developed a novel and versatile BMP-2 delivery system using microspheres from a recombinant protein based on human collagen I (RCP). In general, a two-phase release pattern was observed while the majority of BMP-2 was retained in the microspheres for at least two weeks. Among different parameters studied, the crosslinking and the size of the RCP microspheres changed the in vitro BMP-2 release kinetics significantly. Increasing the chemical crosslinking (hexamethylene diisocyanide) degree decreased the amount of initial burst release (24h) from 23% to 17%. Crosslinking by dehydrothermal treatment further decreased the burst release to 11%. Interestingly, the 50 and 72μm-sized spheres showed a significant decrease in the burst release compared to 207-μm sized spheres. Very importantly, using a reporter cell line, the released BMP-2 was shown to be bioactive. SPR data showed that N-terminal sequence of BMP-2 was important for the binding and retention of BMP-2 and suggested the presence of a specific binding epitope on RCP (KD: 1.2nM). This study demonstrated that the presented RCP microspheres are promising versatile BMP-2 delivery vehicles.
@article{Mumcuoglu:2018:Mater-Sci-Eng-C-Mater-Biol-Appl:29519439,
abstract = {Bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) is a powerful osteoinductive protein; however, there is a need for the development of a safe and efficient BMP-2 release system for bone regeneration therapies. Recombinant extracellular matrix proteins are promising next generation biomaterials since the proteins are well-defined, reproducible and can be tailored for specific applications. In this study, we have developed a novel and versatile BMP-2 delivery system using microspheres from a recombinant protein based on human collagen I (RCP). In general, a two-phase release pattern was observed while the majority of BMP-2 was retained in the microspheres for at least two weeks. Among different parameters studied, the crosslinking and the size of the RCP microspheres changed the in vitro BMP-2 release kinetics significantly. Increasing the chemical crosslinking (hexamethylene diisocyanide) degree decreased the amount of initial burst release (24h) from 23% to 17%. Crosslinking by dehydrothermal treatment further decreased the burst release to 11%. Interestingly, the 50 and 72μm-sized spheres showed a significant decrease in the burst release compared to 207-μm sized spheres. Very importantly, using a reporter cell line, the released BMP-2 was shown to be bioactive. SPR data showed that N-terminal sequence of BMP-2 was important for the binding and retention of BMP-2 and suggested the presence of a specific binding epitope on RCP (KD: 1.2nM). This study demonstrated that the presented RCP microspheres are promising versatile BMP-2 delivery vehicles.},
added-at = {2018-05-18T21:11:35.000+0200},
author = {Mumcuoglu, D and de Miguel, L and Jekhmane, S and Siverino, C and Nickel, J and Mueller, T D and van Leeuwen, J P and van Osch, G J and Kluijtmans, S G},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/20ecfdb525ceb5d7c9b8e7530e3d7e459/tdmueller},
description = {Collagen I derived recombinant protein microspheres as novel delivery vehicles for bone morphogenetic protein-2. - PubMed - NCBI},
doi = {10.1016/j.msec.2017.11.031},
interhash = {30adca1e4ddc3ed49c8ac74c19e8970c},
intrahash = {0ecfdb525ceb5d7c9b8e7530e3d7e459},
journal = {Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl},
keywords = {myown},
month = mar,
pages = {271-280},
pmid = {29519439},
timestamp = {2018-05-18T21:11:35.000+0200},
title = {Collagen I derived recombinant protein microspheres as novel delivery vehicles for bone morphogenetic protein-2},
url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29519439},
volume = 84,
year = 2018
}