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Raising Schrödinger's cat with a levitated nanodiamond through spin-opto-mechanical coupling

, , , and . (May 8, 2013)

Abstract

We propose a method to generate and detect Schrödinger's cat state and superposition of arbitrary Fock states for the oscillational mode of an optically levitated nanocrystal diamond. The nonlinear interaction required for generation of non-Gaussian quantum states is enabled through the spin-opto-mechanical coupling with a built-in nitrogen-vacancy center inside the nanodiamond. The proposed method allows raising of Schrödinger's cat states from single atoms to much larger objects with millions of atoms and observation of the associated spatial quantum interference of the mesoscopic nanodiamond under reasonable experimental conditions.

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