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Evaluation of Adiponectin and IL6 in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type Two

. CENTRAL ASIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AND NATURAL SCIENCE, 4 (4): 311-317 (June 2023)

Abstract

e most prevalent kind of chronic metabolic illness, Type 2 diabetes is defined as by hyperglycemia (excessive blood glucose) brought on by a problem with protein, lipid, and carbohydrate metabolism. Adiponectin is adipokine produced by adipocytes××, is a well -known homeostatics factor for maintaining glucose amounts in the blood, Lipoprotein metabolism, and insulin resistance due to its anti-inflammatory×, anti -fibrotic, and anti oxidant properties. The adiponectin receptors dipoR1 and AdipoR2 mediate each of these metabolic processes. Additionally, One of the proteins with the greatest plasma concentrations is adiponectin. Adiponectin levels rise as a result of calorie restriction or weight loss, and this rise is linked to improved insulin sensitivity. Cytokines have a significant role in the selective death of beta cells that produce insulin and the impairment of insulin signaling.. Thus, An immune-mediated condition can be used to describe the second kind of diabetes. This study sought to determine the adiponectin and (IL-6) levels in type 2 diabetic patients in the region of Babil in Iraq.

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