@gpkulkarni

The role of galaxies and AGN in reionising the IGM -- III : IGM-galaxy cross-correlations at z~6 from 8 quasar fields with DEIMOS and MUSE

, , , , , , , , and . (2019)cite arxiv:1912.04314Comment: Submitted to MNRAS. 17 pages, 18 figures, 3 tables + appendices. Key results: Figs. 6,13,14.

Abstract

We present improved results of the measurement of the correlation between galaxies and the intergalactic medium (IGM) transmission at the end of reionisation. We have gathered a sample of $13$ spectroscopically confirmed Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) and $21$ Lyman-$\alpha$ emitters (LAEs) at angular separations $20'' 10'$ ($0.1-4$ pMpc at $z\sim 6$) from the sightlines to $8$ background $z6$ quasars. We report for the first time the detection of an excess of Lyman-$\alpha$ transmission spikes at $10-60$ cMpc from LAEs ($3.6\sigma$) and LBGs ($3.1\sigma$). We interpret the data with an improved model of the galaxy-Lyman-$\alpha$ transmission and two-point cross-correlations which includes the enhanced photoionisation due to clustered faint sources, enhanced gas densities around the central bright objects and spatial variations of the mean free path. The observed LAE(LBG)-Lyman-$\alpha$ transmission spike two-point cross-correlation function (2PCCF) constrains the luminosity-averaged escape fraction of all galaxies contributing to reionisation to $f_esc \rangle_M_\rm UV<-12 = 0.10_-0.05^+0.17\,(0.18_-0.06^+0.52)$. We investigate if the 2PCCF measurement can determine whether bright or faint galaxies are the dominant contributors to reionisation. Our results show that a contribution from faint galaxies ($M_UV > -20 \, (2\sigma)$) is necessary to reproduce the observed 2PCCF and that reionisation might be driven by different sub-populations around LBGs and LAEs at $z6$.

Description

The role of galaxies and AGN in reionising the IGM -- III : IGM-galaxy cross-correlations at z~6 from 8 quasar fields with DEIMOS and MUSE

Links and resources

Tags