Most plants grow and develop by taking up nutrients from the soil while continuously under threat from foraging animals. Carnivorous plants have turned the tables by capturing and consuming nutrient-rich animal prey, enabling them to thrive in nutrient-poor soil. To better understand the evolution of botanical carnivory, we compared the draft genome of the Venus flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) with that of its aquatic sister, the waterwheel plant Aldrovanda vesiculosa, and the sundew Drosera spatulata. We identified an early whole-genome duplication in the family as source for carnivory-associated genes. Recruitment of genes to the trap from the root especially was a major mechanism in the evolution of carnivory, supported by family-specific duplications. Still, these genomes belong to the gene poorest land plants sequenced thus far, suggesting reduction of selective pressure on different processes, including non-carnivorous nutrient acquisition. Our results show how non-carnivorous plants evolved into the most skillful green hunters on the planet.
%0 Journal Article
%1 palfalvi2020genomes
%A Palfalvi, G.
%A Hackl, T.
%A Terhoeven, N.
%A Shibata, T. F.
%A Nishiyama, T.
%A Ankenbrand, M.
%A Becker, D.
%A Forster, F.
%A Freund, M.
%A Iosip, A.
%A Kreuzer, I.
%A Saul, F.
%A Kamida, C.
%A Fukushima, K.
%A Shigenobu, S.
%A Tamada, Y.
%A Adamec, L.
%A Hoshi, Y.
%A Ueda, K.
%A Winkelmann, T.
%A Fuchs, J.
%A Schubert, I.
%A Schwacke, R.
%A Al-Rasheid, K.
%A Schultz, J.
%A Hasebe, M.
%A Hedrich, R.
%D 2020
%J Curr Biol
%K *Biological Evolution myOwn uni_network
%N 12
%P 2312-2320 e5
%R 10.1016/j.cub.2020.04.051
%T Genomes of the Venus Flytrap and Close Relatives Unveil the Roots of Plant Carnivory
%U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32413308
%V 30
%X Most plants grow and develop by taking up nutrients from the soil while continuously under threat from foraging animals. Carnivorous plants have turned the tables by capturing and consuming nutrient-rich animal prey, enabling them to thrive in nutrient-poor soil. To better understand the evolution of botanical carnivory, we compared the draft genome of the Venus flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) with that of its aquatic sister, the waterwheel plant Aldrovanda vesiculosa, and the sundew Drosera spatulata. We identified an early whole-genome duplication in the family as source for carnivory-associated genes. Recruitment of genes to the trap from the root especially was a major mechanism in the evolution of carnivory, supported by family-specific duplications. Still, these genomes belong to the gene poorest land plants sequenced thus far, suggesting reduction of selective pressure on different processes, including non-carnivorous nutrient acquisition. Our results show how non-carnivorous plants evolved into the most skillful green hunters on the planet.
@article{palfalvi2020genomes,
abstract = {Most plants grow and develop by taking up nutrients from the soil while continuously under threat from foraging animals. Carnivorous plants have turned the tables by capturing and consuming nutrient-rich animal prey, enabling them to thrive in nutrient-poor soil. To better understand the evolution of botanical carnivory, we compared the draft genome of the Venus flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) with that of its aquatic sister, the waterwheel plant Aldrovanda vesiculosa, and the sundew Drosera spatulata. We identified an early whole-genome duplication in the family as source for carnivory-associated genes. Recruitment of genes to the trap from the root especially was a major mechanism in the evolution of carnivory, supported by family-specific duplications. Still, these genomes belong to the gene poorest land plants sequenced thus far, suggesting reduction of selective pressure on different processes, including non-carnivorous nutrient acquisition. Our results show how non-carnivorous plants evolved into the most skillful green hunters on the planet.},
added-at = {2024-02-15T15:08:22.000+0100},
author = {Palfalvi, G. and Hackl, T. and Terhoeven, N. and Shibata, T. F. and Nishiyama, T. and Ankenbrand, M. and Becker, D. and Forster, F. and Freund, M. and Iosip, A. and Kreuzer, I. and Saul, F. and Kamida, C. and Fukushima, K. and Shigenobu, S. and Tamada, Y. and Adamec, L. and Hoshi, Y. and Ueda, K. and Winkelmann, T. and Fuchs, J. and Schubert, I. and Schwacke, R. and Al-Rasheid, K. and Schultz, J. and Hasebe, M. and Hedrich, R.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2c697baef2a1ebf37e3eb83427d98577f/jvsi_all},
doi = {10.1016/j.cub.2020.04.051},
interhash = {24bc8d8294b18c22eb57ae13209e59d3},
intrahash = {c697baef2a1ebf37e3eb83427d98577f},
issn = {1879-0445 (Electronic)
0960-9822 (Print)
0960-9822 (Linking)},
journal = {Curr Biol},
keywords = {*Biological Evolution myOwn uni_network},
note = {Palfalvi, Gergo
Hackl, Thomas
Terhoeven, Niklas
Shibata, Tomoko F
Nishiyama, Tomoaki
Ankenbrand, Markus
Becker, Dirk
Forster, Frank
Freund, Matthias
Iosip, Anda
Kreuzer, Ines
Saul, Franziska
Kamida, Chiharu
Fukushima, Kenji
Shigenobu, Shuji
Tamada, Yosuke
Adamec, Lubomir
Hoshi, Yoshikazu
Ueda, Kunihiko
Winkelmann, Traud
Fuchs, Jorg
Schubert, Ingo
Schwacke, Rainer
Al-Rasheid, Khaled
Schultz, Jorg
Hasebe, Mitsuyasu
Hedrich, Rainer
eng
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
England
2020/05/16
Curr Biol. 2020 Jun 22;30(12):2312-2320.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2020.04.051. Epub 2020 May 14.},
number = 12,
pages = {2312-2320 e5},
timestamp = {2024-02-15T15:11:55.000+0100},
title = {Genomes of the Venus Flytrap and Close Relatives Unveil the Roots of Plant Carnivory},
type = {Journal Article},
url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32413308},
volume = 30,
year = 2020
}