More than thirty years ago, Charnes, Cooper and Schinnar (1976) established
an enlightening contact between economic production functions (EPFs) -- a
cornerstone of neoclassical economics -- and information theory, showing how a
generalization of the Cobb-Douglas production function encodes homogeneous
functions.
As expected by Charnes et al., the contact turns out to be much
broader: we show how information geometry as pioneered by Amari and others
underpins static and dynamic descriptions of microeconomic cornerstones.
We show that the most popular EPFs are fundamentally grounded in a very weak
axiomatization of economic transition costs between inputs. The strength of
this characterization is surprising, as it geometrically bonds altogether a
wealth of collateral economic notions
-- advocating for applications in various economic fields --: among all, it
characterizes (i) Marshallian and Hicksian demands and their geometric duality,
(ii) Slutsky-type properties for the transformation paths, (iii) Roy-type
properties for their elementary variations.
Description
[0901.2586] Information geometries and Microeconomic Theories
%0 Journal Article
%1 nock2009information
%A Nock, Richard
%A Magdalou, Brice
%A Sanz, Nicolas
%A Briys, Eric
%A Celimene, Fred
%A Nielsen, Frank
%D 2009
%K geometry information
%T Information geometries and Microeconomic Theories
%U http://arxiv.org/abs/0901.2586
%X More than thirty years ago, Charnes, Cooper and Schinnar (1976) established
an enlightening contact between economic production functions (EPFs) -- a
cornerstone of neoclassical economics -- and information theory, showing how a
generalization of the Cobb-Douglas production function encodes homogeneous
functions.
As expected by Charnes et al., the contact turns out to be much
broader: we show how information geometry as pioneered by Amari and others
underpins static and dynamic descriptions of microeconomic cornerstones.
We show that the most popular EPFs are fundamentally grounded in a very weak
axiomatization of economic transition costs between inputs. The strength of
this characterization is surprising, as it geometrically bonds altogether a
wealth of collateral economic notions
-- advocating for applications in various economic fields --: among all, it
characterizes (i) Marshallian and Hicksian demands and their geometric duality,
(ii) Slutsky-type properties for the transformation paths, (iii) Roy-type
properties for their elementary variations.
@article{nock2009information,
abstract = {More than thirty years ago, Charnes, Cooper and Schinnar (1976) established
an enlightening contact between economic production functions (EPFs) -- a
cornerstone of neoclassical economics -- and information theory, showing how a
generalization of the Cobb-Douglas production function encodes homogeneous
functions.
As expected by Charnes \textit{et al.}, the contact turns out to be much
broader: we show how information geometry as pioneered by Amari and others
underpins static and dynamic descriptions of microeconomic cornerstones.
We show that the most popular EPFs are fundamentally grounded in a very weak
axiomatization of economic transition costs between inputs. The strength of
this characterization is surprising, as it geometrically bonds altogether a
wealth of collateral economic notions
-- advocating for applications in various economic fields --: among all, it
characterizes (i) Marshallian and Hicksian demands and their geometric duality,
(ii) Slutsky-type properties for the transformation paths, (iii) Roy-type
properties for their elementary variations.},
added-at = {2019-12-11T14:49:37.000+0100},
author = {Nock, Richard and Magdalou, Brice and Sanz, Nicolas and Briys, Eric and Celimene, Fred and Nielsen, Frank},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2d06a12222165053820a569301c1e2276/kirk86},
description = {[0901.2586] Information geometries and Microeconomic Theories},
interhash = {5d0342c0d1230d8f5d4a5715d4c172f8},
intrahash = {d06a12222165053820a569301c1e2276},
keywords = {geometry information},
note = {cite arxiv:0901.2586},
timestamp = {2019-12-11T14:49:37.000+0100},
title = {Information geometries and Microeconomic Theories},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/0901.2586},
year = 2009
}