Prospects for kSZ$^2$-Galaxy Cross-Correlations during Reionization
P. La Plante, J. Sipple, and A. Lidz. (2021)cite arxiv:2111.13717Comment: 18 pages, 12 figures, submitted to ApJ.
Abstract
We explore a new approach for extracting reionization-era contributions to
the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect. Our method utilizes the
cross-power spectrum between filtered and squared maps of the cosmic microwave
background (CMB) and photometric galaxy surveys during the Epoch of
Reionization (EoR). This kSZ$^2$-galaxy cross-power spectrum statistic has been
successfully detected at lower redshifts ($z 1.5$). Here we extend
this method to $z 6$ as a potential means to extract signatures of
patchy reionization. We model the expected signal across multiple photometric
redshift bins using semi-numeric simulations of the reionization process. In
principle, the cross-correlation statistic robustly extracts reionization-era
contributions to the kSZ signal, while its redshift evolution yields valuable
information regarding the timing of reionization. Specifically, the model
cross-correlation signal near $1,000$ peaks during the early stages
of the EoR, when about 20% of the volume of the universe is ionized. Detectible
$\ell$-modes mainly reflect squeezed triangle configurations of the related
bispectrum, quantifying correlations between the galaxy overdensity field on
large scales and the smaller-scale kSZ power. We forecast the prospects for
detecting this signal using future wide-field samples of Lyman-break galaxies
from the Roman Space Telescope and next-generation CMB surveys including the
Simons Observatory, CMB-S4, and CMB-HD. We find that a roughly 13$\sigma$
detection is possible for CMB-HD and Roman after summing over all $\ell$-modes.
We discuss the possibilities for improving this approach and related
statistics, with the aim of moving beyond simple detections to measure the
scale and redshift dependence of the cross-correlation signals.
Description
Prospects for kSZ$^2$-Galaxy Cross-Correlations during Reionization
%0 Generic
%1 laplante2021prospects
%A La Plante, Paul
%A Sipple, Jackson
%A Lidz, Adam
%D 2021
%K library
%T Prospects for kSZ$^2$-Galaxy Cross-Correlations during Reionization
%U http://arxiv.org/abs/2111.13717
%X We explore a new approach for extracting reionization-era contributions to
the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect. Our method utilizes the
cross-power spectrum between filtered and squared maps of the cosmic microwave
background (CMB) and photometric galaxy surveys during the Epoch of
Reionization (EoR). This kSZ$^2$-galaxy cross-power spectrum statistic has been
successfully detected at lower redshifts ($z 1.5$). Here we extend
this method to $z 6$ as a potential means to extract signatures of
patchy reionization. We model the expected signal across multiple photometric
redshift bins using semi-numeric simulations of the reionization process. In
principle, the cross-correlation statistic robustly extracts reionization-era
contributions to the kSZ signal, while its redshift evolution yields valuable
information regarding the timing of reionization. Specifically, the model
cross-correlation signal near $1,000$ peaks during the early stages
of the EoR, when about 20% of the volume of the universe is ionized. Detectible
$\ell$-modes mainly reflect squeezed triangle configurations of the related
bispectrum, quantifying correlations between the galaxy overdensity field on
large scales and the smaller-scale kSZ power. We forecast the prospects for
detecting this signal using future wide-field samples of Lyman-break galaxies
from the Roman Space Telescope and next-generation CMB surveys including the
Simons Observatory, CMB-S4, and CMB-HD. We find that a roughly 13$\sigma$
detection is possible for CMB-HD and Roman after summing over all $\ell$-modes.
We discuss the possibilities for improving this approach and related
statistics, with the aim of moving beyond simple detections to measure the
scale and redshift dependence of the cross-correlation signals.
@misc{laplante2021prospects,
abstract = {We explore a new approach for extracting reionization-era contributions to
the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect. Our method utilizes the
cross-power spectrum between filtered and squared maps of the cosmic microwave
background (CMB) and photometric galaxy surveys during the Epoch of
Reionization (EoR). This kSZ$^2$-galaxy cross-power spectrum statistic has been
successfully detected at lower redshifts ($z \lesssim 1.5$). Here we extend
this method to $z \gtrsim 6$ as a potential means to extract signatures of
patchy reionization. We model the expected signal across multiple photometric
redshift bins using semi-numeric simulations of the reionization process. In
principle, the cross-correlation statistic robustly extracts reionization-era
contributions to the kSZ signal, while its redshift evolution yields valuable
information regarding the timing of reionization. Specifically, the model
cross-correlation signal near $\ell \sim 1,000$ peaks during the early stages
of the EoR, when about 20% of the volume of the universe is ionized. Detectible
$\ell$-modes mainly reflect squeezed triangle configurations of the related
bispectrum, quantifying correlations between the galaxy overdensity field on
large scales and the smaller-scale kSZ power. We forecast the prospects for
detecting this signal using future wide-field samples of Lyman-break galaxies
from the Roman Space Telescope and next-generation CMB surveys including the
Simons Observatory, CMB-S4, and CMB-HD. We find that a roughly 13$\sigma$
detection is possible for CMB-HD and Roman after summing over all $\ell$-modes.
We discuss the possibilities for improving this approach and related
statistics, with the aim of moving beyond simple detections to measure the
scale and redshift dependence of the cross-correlation signals.},
added-at = {2021-11-30T06:28:01.000+0100},
author = {La Plante, Paul and Sipple, Jackson and Lidz, Adam},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2d628771a15a6428c0acc7407e1750ade/gpkulkarni},
description = {Prospects for kSZ$^2$-Galaxy Cross-Correlations during Reionization},
interhash = {e2c90eb850b56a69c87d54040af97118},
intrahash = {d628771a15a6428c0acc7407e1750ade},
keywords = {library},
note = {cite arxiv:2111.13717Comment: 18 pages, 12 figures, submitted to ApJ},
timestamp = {2021-11-30T06:28:01.000+0100},
title = {Prospects for kSZ$^2$-Galaxy Cross-Correlations during Reionization},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2111.13717},
year = 2021
}