Biochemical, physicochemical and molecular characterization of a genuine
2-Cys-peroxiredoxin purified from cowpea Vigna unguiculata (L.)
Walpers leaves
Background: Peroxiredoxins have diverse functions in cellular
defense-signaling pathways. 2-Cys-peroxiredoxins (2-Cys-Prx) reduce H2O2
and alkyl-hydroperoxide. This study describes the purification and
characterization of a genuine 2-Cys-Prx from Vigna unguiculata
(Vu-2-Cys-Prx).
Methods: Vu-2-Cys-Prx was purified from leaves by ammonium sulfate
fractionation, chitin affinity and ion exchange chromatography.
Results: Vu-2-Cys-Prx reduces H2O2 using NADPH and DTT. Vu-2-Cys-Prx is
a 44 kDa (SDS-PAGE)/46 kDa (exclusion chromatography) protein that
appears as a 22 kDa molecule under reducing conditions, indicating that
it is a homodimer linked intermolecularly by disulfide bonds and has a
pI range of 4.56-4.72; its NH2-terminal sequence was similar to
2-Cys-Prx from Phaseolus vulgaris (96%) and Populus tricocarpa (96%).
Analysis by ESI-Q-TOF MS/MS showed a molecular mass/pI of 28.622
kDa/5.18. Vu-2-Cys-Prx has 8% alpha-helix, 39% beta-sheet, 22% of
turns and 31% of unordered forms. Vu-2-Cys-Prx was heat stable, has
optimal activity at pH 7.0, and prevented plasmid DNA degradation.
Atomic force microscopy shows that Vu-2-Cys-Prx oligomerized in decamers
which might be associated with its molecular chaperone activity that
prevented denaturation of insulin and citrate synthase. Its cDNA
analysis showed that the redox-active Cys(52) residue and the amino
acids Pro(45), Thr(49) and Arg(128) are conserved as in other 2-Cys-Prx.
General significance: The biochemical and molecular features of
Vu-2-Cys-Prx are similar to other members of 2-Cys-Prx family. To date,
only one publication reported on the purification of native 2-Cys-Prx
from leaves and the subsequent analysis by N-terminal Edman sequencing,
which is crucial for construction of stromal recombinant 2-Cys-Prx
proteins. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
%0 Journal Article
%1 WOS:000305366100040
%A Silva, Fredy D A
%A Vasconcelos, Ilka M
%A Lobo, Marina D P
%A de Castro, Patricia G
%A Magalhaes, Vladimir G
%A de Freitas, Cleverson D T
%A Carlini, Celia R R S
%A Pinto, Paulo M
%A Beltramini, Leila M
%A Filho, Jose H A
%A Barros, Eduardo B
%A Alencar, Luciana M R
%A Grangeiro, Thalles B
%A Oliveira, Jose T A
%C RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
%D 2012
%I ELSEVIER
%J BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-GENERAL SUBJECTS
%K Amino Circular Vigna acid cDNA dichroism; sequence; sequence} unguiculata; {2-Cys-peroxiredoxin;
%N 7
%P 1128-1140
%R 10.1016/j.bbagen.2012.03.003
%T Biochemical, physicochemical and molecular characterization of a genuine
2-Cys-peroxiredoxin purified from cowpea Vigna unguiculata (L.)
Walpers leaves
%V 1820
%X Background: Peroxiredoxins have diverse functions in cellular
defense-signaling pathways. 2-Cys-peroxiredoxins (2-Cys-Prx) reduce H2O2
and alkyl-hydroperoxide. This study describes the purification and
characterization of a genuine 2-Cys-Prx from Vigna unguiculata
(Vu-2-Cys-Prx).
Methods: Vu-2-Cys-Prx was purified from leaves by ammonium sulfate
fractionation, chitin affinity and ion exchange chromatography.
Results: Vu-2-Cys-Prx reduces H2O2 using NADPH and DTT. Vu-2-Cys-Prx is
a 44 kDa (SDS-PAGE)/46 kDa (exclusion chromatography) protein that
appears as a 22 kDa molecule under reducing conditions, indicating that
it is a homodimer linked intermolecularly by disulfide bonds and has a
pI range of 4.56-4.72; its NH2-terminal sequence was similar to
2-Cys-Prx from Phaseolus vulgaris (96%) and Populus tricocarpa (96%).
Analysis by ESI-Q-TOF MS/MS showed a molecular mass/pI of 28.622
kDa/5.18. Vu-2-Cys-Prx has 8% alpha-helix, 39% beta-sheet, 22% of
turns and 31% of unordered forms. Vu-2-Cys-Prx was heat stable, has
optimal activity at pH 7.0, and prevented plasmid DNA degradation.
Atomic force microscopy shows that Vu-2-Cys-Prx oligomerized in decamers
which might be associated with its molecular chaperone activity that
prevented denaturation of insulin and citrate synthase. Its cDNA
analysis showed that the redox-active Cys(52) residue and the amino
acids Pro(45), Thr(49) and Arg(128) are conserved as in other 2-Cys-Prx.
General significance: The biochemical and molecular features of
Vu-2-Cys-Prx are similar to other members of 2-Cys-Prx family. To date,
only one publication reported on the purification of native 2-Cys-Prx
from leaves and the subsequent analysis by N-terminal Edman sequencing,
which is crucial for construction of stromal recombinant 2-Cys-Prx
proteins. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
@article{WOS:000305366100040,
abstract = {Background: Peroxiredoxins have diverse functions in cellular
defense-signaling pathways. 2-Cys-peroxiredoxins (2-Cys-Prx) reduce H2O2
and alkyl-hydroperoxide. This study describes the purification and
characterization of a genuine 2-Cys-Prx from Vigna unguiculata
(Vu-2-Cys-Prx).
Methods: Vu-2-Cys-Prx was purified from leaves by ammonium sulfate
fractionation, chitin affinity and ion exchange chromatography.
Results: Vu-2-Cys-Prx reduces H2O2 using NADPH and DTT. Vu-2-Cys-Prx is
a 44 kDa (SDS-PAGE)/46 kDa (exclusion chromatography) protein that
appears as a 22 kDa molecule under reducing conditions, indicating that
it is a homodimer linked intermolecularly by disulfide bonds and has a
pI range of 4.56-4.72; its NH2-terminal sequence was similar to
2-Cys-Prx from Phaseolus vulgaris (96%) and Populus tricocarpa (96%).
Analysis by ESI-Q-TOF MS/MS showed a molecular mass/pI of 28.622
kDa/5.18. Vu-2-Cys-Prx has 8% alpha-helix, 39% beta-sheet, 22% of
turns and 31% of unordered forms. Vu-2-Cys-Prx was heat stable, has
optimal activity at pH 7.0, and prevented plasmid DNA degradation.
Atomic force microscopy shows that Vu-2-Cys-Prx oligomerized in decamers
which might be associated with its molecular chaperone activity that
prevented denaturation of insulin and citrate synthase. Its cDNA
analysis showed that the redox-active Cys(52) residue and the amino
acids Pro(45), Thr(49) and Arg(128) are conserved as in other 2-Cys-Prx.
General significance: The biochemical and molecular features of
Vu-2-Cys-Prx are similar to other members of 2-Cys-Prx family. To date,
only one publication reported on the purification of native 2-Cys-Prx
from leaves and the subsequent analysis by N-terminal Edman sequencing,
which is crucial for construction of stromal recombinant 2-Cys-Prx
proteins. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.},
added-at = {2022-05-23T20:00:14.000+0200},
address = {RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS},
author = {Silva, Fredy D A and Vasconcelos, Ilka M and Lobo, Marina D P and de Castro, Patricia G and Magalhaes, Vladimir G and de Freitas, Cleverson D T and Carlini, Celia R R S and Pinto, Paulo M and Beltramini, Leila M and Filho, Jose H A and Barros, Eduardo B and Alencar, Luciana M R and Grangeiro, Thalles B and Oliveira, Jose T A},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2e7223925a182d8371e7aca3e6ead0b97/ppgfis_ufc_br},
doi = {10.1016/j.bbagen.2012.03.003},
interhash = {4615064750da35920e38de97fc005792},
intrahash = {e7223925a182d8371e7aca3e6ead0b97},
issn = {0304-4165},
journal = {BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-GENERAL SUBJECTS},
keywords = {Amino Circular Vigna acid cDNA dichroism; sequence; sequence} unguiculata; {2-Cys-peroxiredoxin;},
number = 7,
pages = {1128-1140},
publisher = {ELSEVIER},
pubstate = {published},
timestamp = {2022-05-23T20:00:14.000+0200},
title = {Biochemical, physicochemical and molecular characterization of a genuine
2-Cys-peroxiredoxin purified from cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.)
Walpers] leaves},
tppubtype = {article},
volume = 1820,
year = 2012
}