Article,

Solution and Surfactant-Free Growth of Supported High Index Facet Sers Active Nanoparticles of Rhenium by Phase Demixing

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Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 1 (5): 1566-1572 (2013)
DOI: 10.1039/c2ta00262k

Abstract

Stable, high-index facet Re nanoparticles have been grown by a solid state synthetic method, negating the need for solutions or surfactants to control seeding, supracrystallization and NP shape. By using mixtures of KReO4 and the cyclic triphosphazene NP(O2C12H8)(3), high-index facet nanoparticles and nanocrystals similar to 3 nm in size can be seeded and grown from drop-cast films and powders due to phase demixing of the metallopolymer. NP dispersions are formed directly within a carbon support that liquefies, allowing NP coarsening and ripening, and the eventual formation of a solidified graphitic support filled with crystals. Successful growth of mesoscale supracrystals of Re also occurs from ripening of nucleated NP seeds, incubated within a solidified and partially dewetted solid support that patterns the surface. The supported Re NP dispersions also exhibit surface enhanced Raman scattering within a graphitic matrix.

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