Article,

Shock Waves in Disordered Media

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Phys. Rev. Lett., 109 (24): 243902 (December 2012)
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.243902

Abstract

We experimentally investigate the interplay between spatial shock waves and the degree of disorder during nonlinear optical propagation in a thermal defocusing medium. We characterize the way the shock point is affected by the amount of disorder and scales with wave amplitude. Evidence for the existence of a phase diagram in terms of nonlinearity and amount of randomness is reported. The results are in quantitative agreement with a theoretical approach based on the hydrodynamic approximation.

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