Abstract
In today's ever-changing socioeconomic environment, information
systems need to evolve in concert with changes in their organizational contexts.
In order to help business/system analysts conceptualize complex organizational
changes and transform the models of existing information systems to meet new
requirements, we explore the intersecting territories of agent-oriented software
engineering, agent-based economics, and biological evolution, and create the
Tropos Evolution Modeling Process for Organizations (TEMPO). Specifically,
inspired by Kauffman's NKC model, we introduce the concept of goal interface
into the Tropos methodology as the evolution frontier of an information system;
within this interface, evolution is viewed as a process of negotiation between
agents on goals both within and beyond the original organizational boundary;
the information system is re-stabilized when agreements are reached between
agents. TEMPO is illustrated with a real-life based case study that demonstrates
how to evolve a retail website under the new European e-commerce legislation.
TEMPO is further evaluated with a behavioral experiment, which proves that
TEMPO is able to help analysts generate evolved information system models of
higher quality at reasonable cost of time.
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