Article,

Industry–University Collaboration by Canadian Manufacturing Firms*

, and .
The Journal of Technology Transfer, 31 (4): 485--499 (July 2006)
DOI: 10.1007/s10961-006-0009-5

Abstract

We analyze the collaboration between manufacturing firms and universities in Canada. The data comes from the Statistics Canada Survey of Innovation, 1999. After a survey of the literature we present a statistical description of collaborating firms, their reasons for collaboration and the impact of collaboration on their performance. The econometric analysis estimates the probability that a firm collaborates with universities. The results suggest that collaboration with universities is frequent in knowledge based industries. Research undertaken in partnerships complements, rather than replaces, R&D by collaborating firms. Collaboration improves the performance of innovating firms.

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