Article,

A Complexity View of Rainfall

, , and .
Physical Review Letters, 88 (1): 018701+ (December 2001)
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.88.018701

Abstract

We show that rain events are analogous to a variety of nonequilibrium relaxation processes in Nature such as earthquakes and avalanches. Analysis of high-resolution rain data reveals that power laws describe the number of rain events versus size and number of droughts versus duration. In addition, the accumulated water column displays scale-less fluctuations. These statistical properties are the fingerprints of a self-organized critical process and may serve as a benchmark for models of precipitation and atmospheric processes.

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