Zusammenfassung
In the presence of constant wind with speed of 1 to
around 7 meters per second (InlS) for single conductor
and from 4 to 18 meters per second (ln1S) for bundled
conductors, especially if acting at a right angle to the line
. conductors, overhead power transmission line
conductors are affected by wind-induced vibration.
Conventional shield wire, OPGW and line hardware are
subjected to this vibration as well. The vibration can be
due to Aeolian vibration or wake- induced oscillation.
Aeolian vibration affects all types of overhead line
conductors whereas wake-induced oscillation is peculiar
. to bundled conductors. Fatigue failure of strands in
overhead conductors is the most common form of
damage resulting fTOm the wind-induced vibration.
Vibration may also cause fatigue failure on other line
components such as dampers, armor rods, insulators, line
fittings and tower members. These damages reduce the
life expectancy of the power transmission line as a
whole. Moreover, the existence of the damaging
vibration on the line conductors could increase the
maintenance mnning costs of these lines.
Some utilities test the line conductors against the
vibration phenomena and decide changes on the
damping system of the overhead line conductors
accordingly. Modifications or other accessories which
cClI1 ~e installed or added to the line such as warning
~ystelns, without considering these as factors, may
Increase the vibration on the conductors.
T?is paper discusses the methods of monitoring these
vIbrations and the most common practices III
determining the best workable condition.
The paper also discusses the most common factors
inVOlved during the analysis of conductor motions.
These factors are conductor design, ambient
temperature, conductor tension, vibration frequency and
general line design aspects such as the terrain and how
these factors could affect the line performance and
recommended solutions for improvements.
In addition, the paper highlights some concerns that have
to be taken before and after the constmction of the
overhead power lines to deal with and overcome this
phenomenon.
Nutzer