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Classical and quantum two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnets

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Abstract Book of the XXIII IUPAP International Conference on Statistical Physics, Genova, Italy, (9-13 July 2007)

Abstract

The classical and the quantum, spin= 1/2, versions of the uniaxially anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice in a field parallel to the easy axis are studied using Monte Carlo techniques (1,2). For the classical version, the role of biconical fluctuations at low temperatures in the transition region between the antiferromagnetic and spin-flop phases is elucidated. For the quantum version, the previously proposed scenario of a first-order transition between the antiferromagnetic and spin-flop phases with a critical endpoint and a tricritical point is scrutinized. (1) M. Holtschneider, W. Selke, and R. Leidl, Phys. Rev. B72, 064443 (2005) (2) M. Holtschneider, S. Wessel, and W. Selke, cond-mat 0703135

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