PhD thesis,

Artificial Neural Network Based Pulse-Shape Analysis for Cryogenic Detectors Operated in CRESST-II

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TU München, PhD Thesis, (2016)

Abstract

CRESST is a direct Dark Matter search experiment aiming at the detection of WIMP-like Dark Matter scattering off nuclei in scintillating CaWO4 crystals operated as cryogenic detectors. A method based on artificial neural networks to reject events containing a pulse with distorted shape is developed and applied. Data from 5 modules operated for more than 2 years are analyzed. For 2 out of these 5 detectors an extraordinarily low threshold of <0.4 keV is achieved. This allows to constrain the WIMP-nucleon cross-section, in particular, for light WIMPs, where below ~1.7 GeV/c² a world-leading limit is obtained.

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