Article,

A Simple Proof of the Spectral Excess Theorem for Distance-Regular Graphs

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Linear Algebra and its Applications, 432 (9): 2418 - 2422 (2010)Special Issue devoted to Selected Papers presented at the Workshop on Spectral Graph Theory with Applications on Computer Science, Combinatorial Optimization and Chemistry (Rio de Janeiro, 2008).
DOI: 10.1016/j.laa.2009.07.030

Abstract

The spectral excess theorem provides a quasi-spectral characterization for a (regular) graph Γ with d + 1 distinct eigenvalues to be distance-regular graph, in terms of the excess (number of vertices at distance d ) of each of its vertices. The original approach, due to Fiol and Garriga in 1997, was obtained by using a local approach, so giving a characterization of the so-called pseudo-distance-regularity around a vertex. In this paper we present a new simple projection method based in a global point of view, and where the mean excess plays an essential role.

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