Abstract
For the extrapolation of magnetic fields into the solar corona from
measurements taken in the photosphere (or chromosphere) force-free magnetic
fields are typically used. This does not take into account that the lower
layers of the solar atmosphere are not force-free. While some numerical
extrapolation methods using magnetohydrostatic magnetic fields have been
suggested, a complementary and numerically comparatively cheap method is to use
analytical magnetohydrostatic equilibria to extrapolate the magnetic field. In
this paper, we present a new family of solutions for a special class of
analytical three-dimensional magnetohydrostatic equilibria, which can be of use
for such magnetic field extrapolation. The new solutions allow for the more
flexible modelling of a transition from non-force-free to (linear) force-free
magnetic fields. In particular, the height and width of the region where this
transition takes place can be specified by choosing appropriate model
parameters.
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