Abstract
Various consensus algorithms over random networks have been investigated in
the literature. In this paper, we focus on the role that randomized individual
decision-making plays to consensus seeking under stochastic communications. At
each time step, each node will independently choose to follow the consensus
algorithm, or to stick to current state by a simple Bernoulli trial with
time-dependent success probabilities. This node decision strategy characterizes
the random node-failures on a communication networks, or a biased opinion
selection in the belief evolution over social networks.
Connectivity-independent and arc-independent graphs are defined, respectively,
to capture the fundamental nature of random network processes with regard to
the convergence of the consensus algorithms. A series of sufficient and/or
necessary conditions are given on the success probability sequence for the
network to reach a global consensus with probability one under different
stochastic connectivity assumptions, by which a comprehensive understanding on
the fundamental independence of random communication graphs is achieved under
the metric of collective coordination. Lower and upper bounds for the
$\epsilon$-computation time are proposed. As an illustration of the use of the
results, a gossip consensus algorithm is investigated under decision
randomization.
Users
Please
log in to take part in the discussion (add own reviews or comments).