Scorpions are the members of phylum arthropods, Class arachnida and Order Scorpiones. Collection was made from March 2017 to October 2020. Scorpions were collected from diverse localities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan through Pitfall traps, Battery-operated portable ultraviolet lamps and Stone turning methods. The specimens which were collected belonging to three families Buthidae, Scorpiopidae and Scorpionidae. The collection of Scorpions was high in August and July and less in October and March. The populations Hottentotta, Androctonus, Orthochirus,Fetilinia, Compsobuthus, Buthacus, Mesobuthusand Odontobuthus of the family Buthidae were increases from March to August with increase in temperature and their numbers were decreases from September to October with decrease in temperature. The numbers of the specimens belonging to genus Scorpiopsof the subfamily Scorpiopidae was high in August and less in October. The members of the genus Deccanometrus were increases up to August and then decreases from September to October with decrease in Temperature.
There is always population surge towards physical market because it is a major outlet for purchase of food items and other human needs. Biological contamination of air is one of the serious issues of the environment varying among geographic areas and sampling heights. The aeromycology of three major markets in Warri metropolis which include Effurun market, Igbudu market and Main market using open plate method was evaluated. The study was conducted for the period of six (6) months (April to September, 2017) at two heights: human height (1.5m) and building height (3.5m) and three different locations (foodstuffs, clothing and abattoir sections) in each of these markets. Petri dishes containing PDA medium were exposed for 5 mins and incubated in the laboratory for 2–3 days. Developed fungal colonies were counted and sub-cultured to fresh PDA medium for identification by morphological and microscopic examination using standard identification keys. A total of 6145 colonies with 35 species were isolated and identified. Main fungi identified with their percentage frequency of occurrence include Aspergillus niger 699(11.37%), Mucor mucedo 459(7.47%), Penicillium candidum 404(6.57%), P. digitatum 395(6.43%), Monilia sp 324(5.27%) among others. Off these fungi, members of the Deuteromycotina contributed 46.58%, Ascomycotina 38.76% and Zygomycotina 14.66%. The population of fungal colonies varied from month to month as follows: July>August>June>September>May>April. Human height has 4285(60.73%) colonies while building height was 1860(30.27) colonies. Igbudu market, Main market and Effurun market have 2412, 2030 and 1702 fungal colonies respectively. There are strong indications that these market environments are heavily contaminated with airborne fungal spores which may pose a serious threat to food security and human health. Continuous clean-up exercise of these markets is imperative.
Mr. Simonette C Villabeto, Romeo M Del Rosario, and Oliva P Canencia from the institute of the Cotabato Foundation College of Science and Technology, College of Arts and Sciences, Doroluman, Arakan, Cotabato, Philippines, and University of Science and Technology of Southern Philippines, College of Science and Technology Education, Lapasan, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines wrote…
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The present experiment was conducted to determine the ideal concentration of different plant growth regulators (BA, Kin, IBA, IAA, and NAA) for in vitro regeneration of Caladium bicolor using shoot tip explants. The work was designed in CRD with three replications. Shoot tip explants gave rise to multiple shoots when cultured on MS medium supplemented with different concentration of BA with IBA. The highest (90%) response of shoot multiplication was obtained in MS medium containing 0.25-1.0mg/L BA + 2.0-2.5mg/L IBA.
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A. Bueno, D. Sancho-Knapik, E. Gil-Pelegrin, J. Leide, J. Peguero-Pina, M. Burghardt, и M. Riederer. Tree Physiol, 40 (7):
827-840(2020)Bueno, Amauri
Sancho-Knapik, Domingo
Gil-Pelegrin, Eustaquio
Leide, Jana
Peguero-Pina, Jose Javier
Burghardt, Markus
Riederer, Markus
eng
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Canada
2019/11/16
Tree Physiol. 2020 Jun 30;40(7):827-840. doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpz110..
M. Sexauer, H. Bhasin, M. Schon, E. Roitsch, C. Wall, U. Herzog, и K. Markmann. Nat Commun, 14 (1):
8083(2023)Sexauer, Moritz
Bhasin, Hemal
Schon, Maria
Roitsch, Elena
Wall, Caroline
Herzog, Ulrike
Markmann, Katharina
eng
Az:7533-30-20/1/Ministerium fur Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst Baden-Wurttemberg (Ministry of Science, Research and Art Baden-Wurttemberg)/
CRC101, project 07/Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)/
England
2023/12/07
Nat Commun. 2023 Dec 6;14(1):8083. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-43738-6..
K. Fukushima. Curr Biol, 33 (21):
R1155-R1157(2023)Fukushima, Kenji
eng
Comment
England
2023/11/08
Curr Biol. 2023 Nov 6;33(21):R1155-R1157. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2023.09.056..