Article,

Approximate dissipativity of cost-interconnected systems in distributed economic MPC

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IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 68 (4): 2170 - 2182 (2023)
DOI: 10.1109/TAC.2022.3173028

Abstract

We consider dissipativity properties of interconnected systems in the context of distributed economic model predictive control (MPC), with the subsystems being interconnected through their stage cost functions. The isolated subsystems, i.e., when neglecting the coupled portion of the individual stage costs, are assumed to be dissipative with respect to a specific supply rate related to their local stage cost function, which is commonly used in an economic MPC context. Based on these local dissipativity properties and the interconnection structure, a corresponding (approximate) dissipativity property for the overall system is inferred, which is structured and provides performance bounds for overall system operation. The resulting structured dissipativity property is exploited in the design and analysis of a distributed economic MPC algorithm. Numerical examples visualize the theoretical findings and the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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