Article,

A Semiempirical Correlation between Enthalpy of Vaporization and Saturation Concentration for Organic Aerosol

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Environmental Science & Technology, 44 (2): 743--748 (January 2010)
DOI: 10.1021/es902497z

Abstract

To model the temperature-induced partitioning of semivolatile organics in laboratory experiments or atmospheric models, one must know the appropriate heats of vaporization. Current treatments typically assume a constant value of the heat of vaporization or else use specific values from a small set of surrogate compounds. With published experimental vapor-pressure data from over 800 organic Compounds, we have developed a semiempirical correlation between the saturation concentration (C*, mu g m(-3)) and the heat of vaporization (Delta H-VAP, kJ mol(-1)) for organics in the volatility basis set. Near room temperature, Delta H-VAP = -11 log C-10(300)* + 129. Knowledge of the relationship between C* and Delta H-VAP constrains a free parameter in thermodenuder data analysis. A thermodenuder model using our Delta H-VAP values agrees well with thermal behavior observed in laboratory experiments.

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