Misc,

Consistency proof of a feasible arithmetic inside a bounded arithmetic

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(2014)cite arxiv:1411.7087.

Abstract

In this paper, we prove that $S^1_2$ can prove consistency of $PV^-$, the system obtained from Cook and Urquhart's $PV$ by removing induction. This apparently contradicts Buss and Ignjatović 1995, since they prove that $PV \notCon(PV^-)$. However, what they actually prove is unprovability of consistency of the system which is obtained from $PV^-$ by addition of propositional logic and $BASIC^e$-axioms. On the other hand, our $PV^-$ is strictly equational and our proof relies on it. Our proof relies on big-step semantics of terms of $PV$. We prove that if $PV t = u$ and there is a derivation of $< t, > v$ where $\rho$ is an evaluation of variables and $v$ is the value of $t$, then there is a derivation of $< u, > v$. By carefully computing the bound of the derivation and $\rho$, we get $S^1_2$-proof of consistency of $PV^-$.

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