Using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on the Hubble Space Telescope
(HST) the COS Science Team has conducted a high signal-to-noise survey of 14
bright QSOs. In a previous paper (Savage et al. 2014) these far-UV spectra were
used to discover 14 "warm" ($T > 10^5$ K) absorbers using a combination of
broad Ly\alpha\ and O VI absorptions. A reanalysis of a few of this new class
of absorbers using slightly relaxed fitting criteria finds as many as 20 warm
absorbers can be present in this sample. A shallow, wide spectroscopic galaxy
redshift survey has been conducted around these sight lines to investigate the
warm absorber environment, which is found to be spiral-rich galaxy groups or
cluster outskirts with radial velocity dispersions of \sigma_v = 250-750 km/s.
While 2\sigma\ evidence is presented favoring the hypothesis that these
absorptions are associated with the galaxy groups and not with the individual
nearest galaxies, this evidence has considerable systematic uncertainties and
so is not conclusive. However, if the associations are with galaxy groups, the
observed frequency of warm absorbers dN/dz = 3.5-5 per unit redshift plus the
local density of galaxy groups require these warm absorbers to be very large
(~1 Mpc in radius at high covering factor) and, if diffuse (i.e., high filling
factor), very massive (> $10^11 M_ødot$). However, with only single probes
through each group in this small sample, the conclusion that these "warm
absorbers" are detections of a massive intra-group medium in spiral galaxy
groups is tentative.
Description
[1405.4307] Absorption-Line Detections of $10^{5-6}$ K Gas in Spiral-Rich Groups of Galaxies
%0 Generic
%1 stocke2014absorptionline
%A Stocke, J. T.
%A Keeney, B. A.
%A Danforth, C. W.
%A Syphers, D.
%A Yamamoto, H.
%A Shull, J. M.
%A Green, J. C.
%A Froning, C.
%A Savage, B. D.
%A Wakker, B.
%A Kim, T. S.
%A Ryan-Weber, E. V.
%A Kacprzak, G. G.
%D 2014
%K gas groups spiral warm
%T Absorption-Line Detections of $10^5-6$ K Gas in Spiral-Rich Groups of
Galaxies
%U http://arxiv.org/abs/1405.4307
%X Using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on the Hubble Space Telescope
(HST) the COS Science Team has conducted a high signal-to-noise survey of 14
bright QSOs. In a previous paper (Savage et al. 2014) these far-UV spectra were
used to discover 14 "warm" ($T > 10^5$ K) absorbers using a combination of
broad Ly\alpha\ and O VI absorptions. A reanalysis of a few of this new class
of absorbers using slightly relaxed fitting criteria finds as many as 20 warm
absorbers can be present in this sample. A shallow, wide spectroscopic galaxy
redshift survey has been conducted around these sight lines to investigate the
warm absorber environment, which is found to be spiral-rich galaxy groups or
cluster outskirts with radial velocity dispersions of \sigma_v = 250-750 km/s.
While 2\sigma\ evidence is presented favoring the hypothesis that these
absorptions are associated with the galaxy groups and not with the individual
nearest galaxies, this evidence has considerable systematic uncertainties and
so is not conclusive. However, if the associations are with galaxy groups, the
observed frequency of warm absorbers dN/dz = 3.5-5 per unit redshift plus the
local density of galaxy groups require these warm absorbers to be very large
(~1 Mpc in radius at high covering factor) and, if diffuse (i.e., high filling
factor), very massive (> $10^11 M_ødot$). However, with only single probes
through each group in this small sample, the conclusion that these "warm
absorbers" are detections of a massive intra-group medium in spiral galaxy
groups is tentative.
@misc{stocke2014absorptionline,
abstract = {Using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on the Hubble Space Telescope
(HST) the COS Science Team has conducted a high signal-to-noise survey of 14
bright QSOs. In a previous paper (Savage et al. 2014) these far-UV spectra were
used to discover 14 "warm" ($T > 10^5$ K) absorbers using a combination of
broad Ly\alpha\ and O VI absorptions. A reanalysis of a few of this new class
of absorbers using slightly relaxed fitting criteria finds as many as 20 warm
absorbers can be present in this sample. A shallow, wide spectroscopic galaxy
redshift survey has been conducted around these sight lines to investigate the
warm absorber environment, which is found to be spiral-rich galaxy groups or
cluster outskirts with radial velocity dispersions of \sigma_v = 250-750 km/s.
While 2\sigma\ evidence is presented favoring the hypothesis that these
absorptions are associated with the galaxy groups and not with the individual
nearest galaxies, this evidence has considerable systematic uncertainties and
so is not conclusive. However, if the associations are with galaxy groups, the
observed frequency of warm absorbers dN/dz = 3.5-5 per unit redshift plus the
local density of galaxy groups require these warm absorbers to be very large
(~1 Mpc in radius at high covering factor) and, if diffuse (i.e., high filling
factor), very massive (> $10^{11} M_{\odot}$). However, with only single probes
through each group in this small sample, the conclusion that these "warm
absorbers" are detections of a massive intra-group medium in spiral galaxy
groups is tentative.},
added-at = {2014-05-20T09:37:27.000+0200},
author = {Stocke, J. T. and Keeney, B. A. and Danforth, C. W. and Syphers, D. and Yamamoto, H. and Shull, J. M. and Green, J. C. and Froning, C. and Savage, B. D. and Wakker, B. and Kim, T. S. and Ryan-Weber, E. V. and Kacprzak, G. G.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2273234962fc24da6be424aadcaeb5086/miki},
description = {[1405.4307] Absorption-Line Detections of $10^{5-6}$ K Gas in Spiral-Rich Groups of Galaxies},
interhash = {c56a52a0a509297242a701ed14015786},
intrahash = {273234962fc24da6be424aadcaeb5086},
keywords = {gas groups spiral warm},
note = {cite arxiv:1405.4307Comment: 24 pages, 8 tables, 11 figures + Supplemental Appendices with additional tables and figures},
timestamp = {2014-05-20T09:37:27.000+0200},
title = {Absorption-Line Detections of $10^{5-6}$ K Gas in Spiral-Rich Groups of
Galaxies},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1405.4307},
year = 2014
}