Given a set of $k$-colored points in the plane, we consider the problem of finding $k$ trees such that each tree connects all points of one color class, no two trees cross, and the total edge length of the trees is minimized. For $k=1$, this is the well-known Euclidean Steiner tree problem. For general $k$, a $k\rho$-approximation algorithm is known, where $1.21$ is the Steiner ratio.
We present a PTAS for $k=2$, a $(5/3+\varepsilon)$-approximation for $k=3$, and two approximation algorithms for general $k$, with ratios $O(n k)$ and $k+\varepsilon$.
%0 Conference Paper
%1 bfkpsw-cnesf-isaac15
%A Bereg, Sergey
%A Fleszar, Krzysztof
%A Kindermann, Philipp
%A Pupyrev, Sergey
%A Spoerhase, Joachim
%A Wolff, Alexander
%B Proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation (ISAAC'15)
%D 2015
%E Elbassioni, Khaled
%E Makino, Kazuhisa
%I Springer-Verlag
%K Steiner colored forest myown noncrossing
%P 429--441
%R 10.1007/978-3-662-48971-0_37
%T Colored Non-Crossing Euclidean Steiner Forest
%V 9472
%X Given a set of $k$-colored points in the plane, we consider the problem of finding $k$ trees such that each tree connects all points of one color class, no two trees cross, and the total edge length of the trees is minimized. For $k=1$, this is the well-known Euclidean Steiner tree problem. For general $k$, a $k\rho$-approximation algorithm is known, where $1.21$ is the Steiner ratio.
We present a PTAS for $k=2$, a $(5/3+\varepsilon)$-approximation for $k=3$, and two approximation algorithms for general $k$, with ratios $O(n k)$ and $k+\varepsilon$.
@inproceedings{bfkpsw-cnesf-isaac15,
abstract = {Given a set of $k$-colored points in the plane, we consider the problem of finding $k$ trees such that each tree connects all points of one color class, no two trees cross, and the total edge length of the trees is minimized. For $k=1$, this is the well-known Euclidean Steiner tree problem. For general $k$, a $k\rho$-approximation algorithm is known, where $\rho \le 1.21$ is the Steiner ratio.
We present a PTAS for $k=2$, a $(5/3+\varepsilon)$-approximation for $k=3$, and two approximation algorithms for general $k$, with ratios $O(\sqrt n \log k)$ and $k+\varepsilon$.},
added-at = {2015-09-10T15:07:27.000+0200},
arxiv = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.05681},
author = {Bereg, Sergey and Fleszar, Krzysztof and Kindermann, Philipp and Pupyrev, Sergey and Spoerhase, Joachim and Wolff, Alexander},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/277b92ff9654fceef9bfe332bfb877fe3/kindermann},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation (ISAAC'15)},
doi = {10.1007/978-3-662-48971-0_37},
editor = {Elbassioni, Khaled and Makino, Kazuhisa},
interhash = {00c401f11645ab9627e5c508d055dfba},
intrahash = {77b92ff9654fceef9bfe332bfb877fe3},
keywords = {Steiner colored forest myown noncrossing},
month = dec,
pages = {429--441},
publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
slides = {http://www1.pub.informatik.uni-wuerzburg.de/pub/kindermann/slides/2015-isaac-coloredsteiner.pdf},
timestamp = {2018-09-18T07:15:58.000+0200},
title = {Colored Non-Crossing Euclidean Steiner Forest},
volume = 9472,
year = 2015
}