Results are reported from a three-dimensional computational stability analysis of flow over a backward-facing step with an expansion ratio (outlet to inlet height) of 2 at Reynolds numbers between 450 and 1050. The analysis shows that the first absolute
linear instability of the steady two-dimensional flow is a steady three-dimensional bifurcation at a critical Reynolds number of 748. The critical eigenmode is localized to the primary separation bubble and has a flat roll structure with a spanwise wavelength of 6.9 step heights. The system is further shown to be absolutely stable to two-dimensional perturbations up to a Reynolds number of 1500. Stability spectra and visualizations of the global modes of the system are presented for representative Reynolds numbers.
%0 Journal Article
%1 barkley2002threedimensional
%A Barkley, Dwight
%A Gomes, M. G. M.
%A Henderson, Ronald D.
%D 2002
%J Journal of Fluid Mechanics
%K 76d05-incompressible-navier-stokes-equations 76e09-stability-and-instability-of-nonparallel-flows 76m22-spectral-methods-in-fluid-mechanics
%P 167--190
%R 10.1017/s002211200200232x
%T Three-Dimensional Instability in Flow over a Backward-Facing Step
%U http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002211200200232x
%V 473
%X Results are reported from a three-dimensional computational stability analysis of flow over a backward-facing step with an expansion ratio (outlet to inlet height) of 2 at Reynolds numbers between 450 and 1050. The analysis shows that the first absolute
linear instability of the steady two-dimensional flow is a steady three-dimensional bifurcation at a critical Reynolds number of 748. The critical eigenmode is localized to the primary separation bubble and has a flat roll structure with a spanwise wavelength of 6.9 step heights. The system is further shown to be absolutely stable to two-dimensional perturbations up to a Reynolds number of 1500. Stability spectra and visualizations of the global modes of the system are presented for representative Reynolds numbers.
@article{barkley2002threedimensional,
abstract = {{Results are reported from a three-dimensional computational stability analysis of flow over a backward-facing step with an expansion ratio (outlet to inlet height) of 2 at Reynolds numbers between 450 and 1050. The analysis shows that the first absolute
linear instability of the steady two-dimensional flow is a steady three-dimensional bifurcation at a critical Reynolds number of 748. The critical eigenmode is localized to the primary separation bubble and has a flat roll structure with a spanwise wavelength of 6.9 step heights. The system is further shown to be absolutely stable to two-dimensional perturbations up to a Reynolds number of 1500. Stability spectra and visualizations of the global modes of the system are presented for representative Reynolds numbers.}},
added-at = {2017-06-29T07:13:07.000+0200},
author = {Barkley, Dwight and Gomes, M. G. M. and Henderson, Ronald D.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/28d66be0f2c39698b52a934583a9be960/gdmcbain},
citeulike-article-id = {14230610},
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citeulike-linkout-0 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002211200200232x},
day = 13,
doi = {10.1017/s002211200200232x},
file = {barkley_02_three.pdf},
interhash = {32fb4cdba92ba33107fd179f4da07fb0},
intrahash = {8d66be0f2c39698b52a934583a9be960},
issn = {0022-1120},
journal = {Journal of Fluid Mechanics},
keywords = {76d05-incompressible-navier-stokes-equations 76e09-stability-and-instability-of-nonparallel-flows 76m22-spectral-methods-in-fluid-mechanics},
month = dec,
pages = {167--190},
posted-at = {2016-12-20 03:41:24},
priority = {0},
timestamp = {2020-07-06T08:25:24.000+0200},
title = {{Three-Dimensional Instability in Flow over a Backward-Facing Step}},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002211200200232x},
volume = 473,
year = 2002
}