Natural selection inference methods often target one mode of selection of a particular age and strength. However, detecting multiple modes simultaneously, or with atypical representations, would be advantageous for understanding a population’s evolutionary history. We have developed an anomaly detection algorithm using distributions of pairwise time to most recent common ancestor (TMRCA) to simultaneously detect multiple modes of natural selection in whole-genome sequences. As natural selection distorts local genealogies in distinct ways, the method uses pairwise TMRCA distributions, which approximate genealogies at a nonrecombining locus, to detect distortions without targeting a specific mode of selection. We evaluate the performance of our method, TSel, for both positive and balancing selection over different time-scales and selection strengths and compare TSel’s performance with that of other methods. We then apply TSel to the Complete Genomics diversity panel, a set of human whole-genome sequences, and recover loci previously inferred to be under positive or balancing selection.
Description
Aberrant Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor as a Signature of Natural Selection
%0 Journal Article
%1 hunterzinck2015aberrant
%A Hunter-Zinck, Haley
%A Clark, Andrew G.
%D 2015
%J Molecular Biology and Evolution
%K PSMC along_the_genome methods scan_for_selection
%N 10
%P 2784-2797
%R 10.1093/molbev/msv142
%T Aberrant Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor as a Signature of Natural Selection
%U http://mbe.oxfordjournals.org/content/32/10/2784.abstract
%V 32
%X Natural selection inference methods often target one mode of selection of a particular age and strength. However, detecting multiple modes simultaneously, or with atypical representations, would be advantageous for understanding a population’s evolutionary history. We have developed an anomaly detection algorithm using distributions of pairwise time to most recent common ancestor (TMRCA) to simultaneously detect multiple modes of natural selection in whole-genome sequences. As natural selection distorts local genealogies in distinct ways, the method uses pairwise TMRCA distributions, which approximate genealogies at a nonrecombining locus, to detect distortions without targeting a specific mode of selection. We evaluate the performance of our method, TSel, for both positive and balancing selection over different time-scales and selection strengths and compare TSel’s performance with that of other methods. We then apply TSel to the Complete Genomics diversity panel, a set of human whole-genome sequences, and recover loci previously inferred to be under positive or balancing selection.
@article{hunterzinck2015aberrant,
abstract = {Natural selection inference methods often target one mode of selection of a particular age and strength. However, detecting multiple modes simultaneously, or with atypical representations, would be advantageous for understanding a population’s evolutionary history. We have developed an anomaly detection algorithm using distributions of pairwise time to most recent common ancestor (TMRCA) to simultaneously detect multiple modes of natural selection in whole-genome sequences. As natural selection distorts local genealogies in distinct ways, the method uses pairwise TMRCA distributions, which approximate genealogies at a nonrecombining locus, to detect distortions without targeting a specific mode of selection. We evaluate the performance of our method, TSel, for both positive and balancing selection over different time-scales and selection strengths and compare TSel’s performance with that of other methods. We then apply TSel to the Complete Genomics diversity panel, a set of human whole-genome sequences, and recover loci previously inferred to be under positive or balancing selection.},
added-at = {2015-09-29T03:01:32.000+0200},
author = {Hunter-Zinck, Haley and Clark, Andrew G.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2aae443e1a2d3f36da9efc757e655b5da/peter.ralph},
description = {Aberrant Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor as a Signature of Natural Selection},
doi = {10.1093/molbev/msv142},
eprint = {http://mbe.oxfordjournals.org/content/32/10/2784.full.pdf+html},
interhash = {e1db0ba443401fd02ecbd528d04eab23},
intrahash = {aae443e1a2d3f36da9efc757e655b5da},
journal = {Molecular Biology and Evolution},
keywords = {PSMC along_the_genome methods scan_for_selection},
number = 10,
pages = {2784-2797},
timestamp = {2015-09-29T03:01:32.000+0200},
title = {Aberrant Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor as a Signature of Natural Selection},
url = {http://mbe.oxfordjournals.org/content/32/10/2784.abstract},
volume = 32,
year = 2015
}