Reliable models of in-situ shear-wave velocities of shallow-water
marine sediments are important for geotechnical applications, lithological
sediment characterization, and seismic exploration studies. We infer
the 2D shear-wave velocity structure of shallow-water marine sediments
from the lateral variation of Scholte-wave dispersion. Scholte waves
are recorded in a common receiver gather generated by an air gun
towed behind a ship away from a single stationary ocean-bottom seismometer.
An offset window moves along the common receiver gather to pick up
a local wavefield. A slant stack produces a slowness-frequency spectrum
of the local wavefield, which contains all modes excited by the air
gun. Amplitude maxima (dispersion curves) in the local spectrum are
picked and inverted for the shear-wave velocity depth profile located
at the center of the window. As the window continuously moves along
the common receiver gather, a 2D shear-wave velocity section is generated.
In a synthetic example the smooth lateral variation of surficial
shear-wave velocity is well reconstructed. The method is applied
to two orthogonal common receiver gathers acquired in the Baltic
Sea (northern Germany). The inverted 2D models show a strong vertical
gradient of shear-wave velocity at the sea floor. Along one profile
significant lateral variation near the sea floor is observed.
%0 Journal Article
%1 bohlen_etal:2004
%A Bohlen, Thomas
%A Kugler, Simone
%A Klein, Gerald
%A Theilen, Friedrich
%D 2004
%I SEG
%J Geophysics
%K geophysics seismics
%N 2
%P 330--344
%R 10.1190/1.1707052
%T 1.5D inversion of lateral variation of Scholte-wave dispersion
%U http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1707052
%V 69
%X Reliable models of in-situ shear-wave velocities of shallow-water
marine sediments are important for geotechnical applications, lithological
sediment characterization, and seismic exploration studies. We infer
the 2D shear-wave velocity structure of shallow-water marine sediments
from the lateral variation of Scholte-wave dispersion. Scholte waves
are recorded in a common receiver gather generated by an air gun
towed behind a ship away from a single stationary ocean-bottom seismometer.
An offset window moves along the common receiver gather to pick up
a local wavefield. A slant stack produces a slowness-frequency spectrum
of the local wavefield, which contains all modes excited by the air
gun. Amplitude maxima (dispersion curves) in the local spectrum are
picked and inverted for the shear-wave velocity depth profile located
at the center of the window. As the window continuously moves along
the common receiver gather, a 2D shear-wave velocity section is generated.
In a synthetic example the smooth lateral variation of surficial
shear-wave velocity is well reconstructed. The method is applied
to two orthogonal common receiver gathers acquired in the Baltic
Sea (northern Germany). The inverted 2D models show a strong vertical
gradient of shear-wave velocity at the sea floor. Along one profile
significant lateral variation near the sea floor is observed.
@article{bohlen_etal:2004,
abstract = {Reliable models of in-situ shear-wave velocities of shallow-water
marine sediments are important for geotechnical applications, lithological
sediment characterization, and seismic exploration studies. We infer
the 2D shear-wave velocity structure of shallow-water marine sediments
from the lateral variation of Scholte-wave dispersion. Scholte waves
are recorded in a common receiver gather generated by an air gun
towed behind a ship away from a single stationary ocean-bottom seismometer.
An offset window moves along the common receiver gather to pick up
a local wavefield. A slant stack produces a slowness-frequency spectrum
of the local wavefield, which contains all modes excited by the air
gun. Amplitude maxima (dispersion curves) in the local spectrum are
picked and inverted for the shear-wave velocity depth profile located
at the center of the window. As the window continuously moves along
the common receiver gather, a 2D shear-wave velocity section is generated.
In a synthetic example the smooth lateral variation of surficial
shear-wave velocity is well reconstructed. The method is applied
to two orthogonal common receiver gathers acquired in the Baltic
Sea (northern Germany). The inverted 2D models show a strong vertical
gradient of shear-wave velocity at the sea floor. Along one profile
significant lateral variation near the sea floor is observed.},
added-at = {2012-09-01T13:08:21.000+0200},
author = {Bohlen, Thomas and Kugler, Simone and Klein, Gerald and Theilen, Friedrich},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2b75e52f57c20770d160b9f405e4995a8/nilsma},
day = 1,
doi = {10.1190/1.1707052},
interhash = {326d4f4970d0861f80a947259a365406},
intrahash = {b75e52f57c20770d160b9f405e4995a8},
journal = {Geophysics},
keywords = {geophysics seismics},
month = mar,
number = 2,
pages = {330--344},
publisher = {SEG},
timestamp = {2021-02-09T13:26:58.000+0100},
title = {1.5D inversion of lateral variation of Scholte-wave dispersion},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1707052},
volume = 69,
year = 2004
}