The outlook for children with cerebral palsy is determined by the severity of motor problems and the presence of associated disabilities, in which early detection remains a medical challenge. The authors studied 13 children (aged 13 months to 12 years) with cerebral palsy by means of single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) of the brain with technetium-99m hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime (HMPAO). In all children with hemiplegia, SPECT demonstrated hypoperfusion in the hemisphere contralateral to the motor deficit. SPECT demonstrated normal findings in patients with mild diplegia; bilateral hypoperfusion in the superior motor cortex in patients with moderate di- or tetraplegia; and bilateral reduction of perfusion in the superior motor, inferior motor, prefrontal, and parietal cortices in patients with severe di- or tetraplegia. Results suggest that Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT of the brain is a valuable complementary tool for thorough neurologic assessment in cerebral palsy.
%0 Journal Article
%1 Denays1990
%A Denays, R.
%A Tondeur, M.
%A Toppet, V.
%A Ham, H.
%A Piepsz, A.
%A Spehl, M.
%A Rubinstein, M.
%A Noel, P.
%D 1990
%J Radiology
%K Brain; Cerebral Palsy; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Organotechnetium Compounds; Oximes; Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
%N 1
%P 111--116
%T Cerebral palsy: initial experience with Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT of the brain.
%V 175
%X The outlook for children with cerebral palsy is determined by the severity of motor problems and the presence of associated disabilities, in which early detection remains a medical challenge. The authors studied 13 children (aged 13 months to 12 years) with cerebral palsy by means of single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) of the brain with technetium-99m hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime (HMPAO). In all children with hemiplegia, SPECT demonstrated hypoperfusion in the hemisphere contralateral to the motor deficit. SPECT demonstrated normal findings in patients with mild diplegia; bilateral hypoperfusion in the superior motor cortex in patients with moderate di- or tetraplegia; and bilateral reduction of perfusion in the superior motor, inferior motor, prefrontal, and parietal cortices in patients with severe di- or tetraplegia. Results suggest that Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT of the brain is a valuable complementary tool for thorough neurologic assessment in cerebral palsy.
@article{Denays1990,
abstract = {The outlook for children with cerebral palsy is determined by the severity of motor problems and the presence of associated disabilities, in which early detection remains a medical challenge. The authors studied 13 children (aged 13 months to 12 years) with cerebral palsy by means of single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) of the brain with technetium-99m hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime (HMPAO). In all children with hemiplegia, SPECT demonstrated hypoperfusion in the hemisphere contralateral to the motor deficit. SPECT demonstrated normal findings in patients with mild diplegia; bilateral hypoperfusion in the superior motor cortex in patients with moderate di- or tetraplegia; and bilateral reduction of perfusion in the superior motor, inferior motor, prefrontal, and parietal cortices in patients with severe di- or tetraplegia. Results suggest that Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT of the brain is a valuable complementary tool for thorough neurologic assessment in cerebral palsy.},
added-at = {2014-07-19T19:18:42.000+0200},
author = {Denays, R. and Tondeur, M. and Toppet, V. and Ham, H. and Piepsz, A. and Spehl, M. and Rubinstein, M. and Noel, P.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2c2a9a5acea41da1c6e73971965a16458/ar0berts},
groups = {public},
interhash = {5445f690ae4d8299a8af2f0fb3e2d4f6},
intrahash = {c2a9a5acea41da1c6e73971965a16458},
journal = {Radiology},
keywords = {Brain; Cerebral Palsy; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Organotechnetium Compounds; Oximes; Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon},
month = Apr,
number = 1,
pages = {111--116},
pmid = {2315468},
timestamp = {2014-07-19T19:18:42.000+0200},
title = {Cerebral palsy: initial experience with Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT of the brain.},
username = {ar0berts},
volume = 175,
year = 1990
}