By performing a plasma evaporation technique, fullerene \C60\ was used as a coating material onto a silicon thin film anode for lithium secondary batteries. The effect of the plasma power (20 W, 100 W and 200 W) in the plasma coating process on the structural and electrochemical properties of the fullerene C60-coated silicon anode was then studied by means of Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infra red (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy and charge/discharge tests. The Raman and \FTIR\ analysis showed that the polymeric phase of fullerene \C60\ was formed during the deposition operation and that the fullerene monomers were polymerized to a greater extent at a high plasma power operation (200 W). Furthermore, the fullerene C60-coated silicon electrode obtained at a plasma power of 200 W exhibited excellent electrochemical performance with a specific capacity of more than 2000 mAh g−1. The stable polymeric phase of fullerene \C60\ was found to be the main factor enhancing the electrochemical performance of the fullerene-coated silicon anode.
Description
Structural and electrochemical properties of fullerene-coated silicon thin film as anode materials for lithium secondary batteries
%0 Journal Article
%1 Arie2009249
%A Arie, Arenst Andreas
%A Song, Jin O.
%A Lee, Joong Kee
%D 2009
%J Materials Chemistry and Physics
%K aempl
%N 1
%P 249 - 254
%R http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.07.082
%T Structural and electrochemical properties of fullerene-coated silicon thin film as anode materials for lithium secondary batteries
%U http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S025405840800549X
%V 113
%X By performing a plasma evaporation technique, fullerene \C60\ was used as a coating material onto a silicon thin film anode for lithium secondary batteries. The effect of the plasma power (20 W, 100 W and 200 W) in the plasma coating process on the structural and electrochemical properties of the fullerene C60-coated silicon anode was then studied by means of Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infra red (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy and charge/discharge tests. The Raman and \FTIR\ analysis showed that the polymeric phase of fullerene \C60\ was formed during the deposition operation and that the fullerene monomers were polymerized to a greater extent at a high plasma power operation (200 W). Furthermore, the fullerene C60-coated silicon electrode obtained at a plasma power of 200 W exhibited excellent electrochemical performance with a specific capacity of more than 2000 mAh g−1. The stable polymeric phase of fullerene \C60\ was found to be the main factor enhancing the electrochemical performance of the fullerene-coated silicon anode.
@article{Arie2009249,
abstract = {By performing a plasma evaporation technique, fullerene \{C60\} was used as a coating material onto a silicon thin film anode for lithium secondary batteries. The effect of the plasma power (20 W, 100 W and 200 W) in the plasma coating process on the structural and electrochemical properties of the fullerene C60-coated silicon anode was then studied by means of Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infra red (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy and charge/discharge tests. The Raman and \{FTIR\} analysis showed that the polymeric phase of fullerene \{C60\} was formed during the deposition operation and that the fullerene monomers were polymerized to a greater extent at a high plasma power operation (200 W). Furthermore, the fullerene C60-coated silicon electrode obtained at a plasma power of 200 W exhibited excellent electrochemical performance with a specific capacity of more than 2000 mAh g−1. The stable polymeric phase of fullerene \{C60\} was found to be the main factor enhancing the electrochemical performance of the fullerene-coated silicon anode. },
added-at = {2015-10-08T06:40:42.000+0200},
author = {Arie, Arenst Andreas and Song, Jin O. and Lee, Joong Kee},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2d382f15d2fd7312d2b390684703114e5/l1th1um},
description = {Structural and electrochemical properties of fullerene-coated silicon thin film as anode materials for lithium secondary batteries},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.07.082},
interhash = {4bcffe3eb5e2ef551726b76f92065f06},
intrahash = {d382f15d2fd7312d2b390684703114e5},
issn = {0254-0584},
journal = {Materials Chemistry and Physics },
keywords = {aempl},
number = 1,
pages = {249 - 254},
timestamp = {2015-10-08T06:40:42.000+0200},
title = {Structural and electrochemical properties of fullerene-coated silicon thin film as anode materials for lithium secondary batteries },
url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S025405840800549X},
volume = 113,
year = 2009
}