Abstract
We report on the detection of two Ne VIII absorbers, at z = 0.61907 and z =
0.57052 in the HST/COS spectrum of background quasars SDSS J 080908.13+461925.6
and SBS 1122+594 respectively. The Ne VIII 770 line is at $3\sigma$
significance. In both instances, the NeVIII is found to be tracing gas with $T
10^5$ K, predominantly collisionally ionized, with moderate densities
of $n_H 10^-4$ $cm^-3$, sub-solar metallicities and total
hydrogen column densities of $N(H) 10^19$ $cm^2$. In the z =
0.61907 absorber, the low, intermediate ions and O VI are consistent with
origin in photoionized gas, with the O VI potentially having some contribution
from the warm collisional phase traced by Ne VIII. The z = 0.57052 system has H
I absorption in at least three kinematically distinct components, with one of
them having $b (H I) = 49 \pm 11$ $km s^-1$. The intermediate ionization
lines, O VI and Ne VIII are coincident in velocity with this component. Their
different line widths suggest warm temperatures of $T = (0.5 - 1.5) \times
10^5$ K. Both absorbers are residing in regions where there are several
luminous ($ L^*$) galaxies. The absorber at z = 0.57052 is within the
virial radius of a $2.6L^*$ galaxy, possibly associated with shock heated
circumgalactic material.
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