Abstract
The deep, wide-area (900 arcmin**2) near-IR/WFC3/IR + Spitzer/IRAC
observations over the CANDELS program represents a significant resource for
constraining the bright end of the z~9 and z~10 luminosity functions (LFs) in
the UV. We recently reported the discovery of 6 luminous z~9-10 candidates over
the GOODS-North+South fields, but extending this search to the full CANDELS
program was limited due to the lack of HST-depth 1.05-micron observations in
the other 3 CANDELS fields. Here we attempt to significantly realize the
potential of CANDELS for z=9-10 science by combining a search over all 5 fields
with results from a new HST program (B9-CANDELS) designed to follow up the
highest-probability z~9-10 galaxy candidates with observations at 1.05 microns.
The targeted z~9-10 candidates are preselected by taking advantage of the full
HST, Spitzer/IRAC S-CANDELS observations, and the deepest-available
ground-based optical+near-IR observations. With our follow-up program now 91%
complete, we identify 4 new high-probability z~9-10 galaxies. This brings our
total sample of bright z~9-10 galaxies to 14, including several other new
sources from the CANDELS GOODS + ERS fields.Through extensive simulations, we
replicate the selection process for our sample (both the preselection and
follow-up) and obtain an accurate estimate of the volume density of bright
galaxies (M_UV,AB<-20) at both z~9 and z~10. The volume density of bright z~9
and z~10 galaxies that we find is 4.5(-1.3)(+2.5)x and 8(-3)(+7)x lower than
found at z~8. When compared with the best-fit evolution in the UV luminosities
densities from z~8 to z~4 (>0.4L*), the luminosity densities we find at z~9 and
z~10 are ~2x lower than the extrapolated trends. We would expect significant
additional gains in these results from the on-going 500-orbit BoRGz910
program and by obtaining additional follow-up observations over the
CANDELS-WIDE fields.
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